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  2. Monosodium phosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monosodium_phosphate

    Monosodium phosphate (MSP), also known as monobasic sodium phosphate and sodium dihydrogen phosphate, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Na H 2 P O 4. It is a sodium salt of phosphoric acid. It consists of sodium cations (Na +) and dihydrogen phosphate anions (H 2 PO − 4). One of many sodium phosphates, it is a common ...

  3. Sodium phosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_phosphate

    Sodium dihydrogen phosphate Sodium hydrogen phosphate Trisodium phosphate. A sodium phosphate is a generic variety of salts of sodium (Na +) and phosphate (PO 3− 4). Phosphate also forms families or condensed anions including di-, tri-, tetra-, and polyphosphates. Most of these salts are known in both anhydrous (water-free) and hydrated forms ...

  4. Disodium phosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disodium_phosphate

    Disodium phosphate (DSP), or disodium hydrogen phosphate, or sodium phosphate dibasic, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Na 2 H P O 4. It is one of several sodium phosphates . The salt is known in anhydrous form as well as hydrates Na 2 HPO 4 · n H 2 O , where n is 2, 7, 8, and 12.

  5. Dihydrogen phosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydrogen_phosphate

    Dihydrogen phosphate is an inorganic ion with the formula [H 2 PO 4] −.Phosphates occur widely in natural systems. [1]These sodium phosphates are artificially used in food processing and packaging as emulsifying agents, neutralizing agents, surface-activating agents, and leavening agents providing humans with benefits.

  6. Phosphoric acids and phosphates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Phosphoric_acids_and_phosphates

    A general formula for such cyclic compounds is [HPO 3] x where x = number of phosphoric units in the molecule. When metaphosphoric acids lose their hydrogens as H +, cyclic anions called metaphosphates are formed. An example of a compound with such an anion is sodium hexametaphosphate (Na 6 P 6 O 18), used as a sequestrant and a food additive.

  7. Disodium pyrophosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disodium_pyrophosphate

    Disodium pyrophosphate or sodium acid pyrophosphate (SAPP) [1] is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Na 2 H 2 P 2 O 7. It consists of sodium cations (Na +) and dihydrogen pyrophosphate anions (H 2 P 2 O 2− 7). It is a white, water-soluble solid that serves as a buffering and chelating agent, with many applications in the food ...

  8. Pyrophosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrophosphate

    Chemical formula. P 2 O 4− 7 Molar mass ... Molar mass: 173.941 g ... Disodium pyrophosphate is prepared by thermal condensation of sodium dihydrogen phosphate or ...

  9. Phosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphate

    The phosphate ion has a molar mass of 94.97 g/mol, and consists of a central phosphorus atom surrounded by four oxygen atoms in a tetrahedral arrangement. It is the conjugate base of the hydrogen phosphate ion H(PO 4) 2−, which in turn is the conjugate base of the dihydrogen phosphate ion H 2 (PO 4) −