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  2. Lehmer random number generator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lehmer_random_number_generator

    [14] and whose period is the least common multiple of the component periods. Although the periods will share a common divisor of 2, the moduli can be chosen so that is the only common divisor and the resultant period is (m 1 − 1)(m 2 − 1)···(m k − 1)/2 k−1. [2]: 744 One example of this is the Wichmann–Hill generator.

  3. Least common multiple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_common_multiple

    A least common multiple of a and b is a common multiple that is minimal, in the sense that for any other common multiple n of a and b, m divides n. In general, two elements in a commutative ring can have no least common multiple or more than one. However, any two least common multiples of the same pair of elements are associates. [10]

  4. Clearing denominators - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clearing_denominators

    The first step is to determine a common denominator D of these fractions – preferably the least common denominator, which is the least common multiple of the Q i. This means that each Q i is a factor of D , so D = R i Q i for some expression R i that is not a fraction.

  5. Lowest common denominator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lowest_common_denominator

    Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... 36 is the least common multiple of 12 and 18. Their product, 216, is also a common denominator, but ...

  6. Combined linear congruential generator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combined_Linear_Congruenti...

    The CLCG provides an efficient way to calculate pseudo-random numbers. The LCG algorithm is computationally inexpensive to use. [3] The results of multiple LCG algorithms are combined through the CLCG algorithm to create pseudo-random numbers with a longer period than is achievable with the LCG method by itself.

  7. LCM - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lcm

    Least common multiple, a function of two integers; Living Computer Museum; Life cycle management, management of software applications in virtual machines or in containers; Logical Computing Machine, another name for a Turing machine

  8. Landau's function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landau's_function

    Equivalently, g(n) is the largest least common multiple (lcm) of any partition of n, or the maximum number of times a permutation of n elements can be recursively applied to itself before it returns to its starting sequence. For instance, 5 = 2 + 3 and lcm(2,3) = 6. No other partition of 5 yields a bigger lcm, so g(5) = 6.

  9. Blum Blum Shub - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blum_Blum_Shub

    Blum Blum Shub takes the form + =, where M = pq is the product of two large primes p and q.At each step of the algorithm, some output is derived from x n+1; the output is commonly either the bit parity of x n+1 or one or more of the least significant bits of x n+1.