Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Giovanni Gentile (Italian: [dʒoˈvanni dʒenˈtiːle]; 30 May 1875 – 15 April 1944) was an Italian philosopher, fascist politician, and pedagogue.. He, alongside Benedetto Croce, was one of the major exponents of Italian idealism in Italian philosophy, and also devised his own system of thought, which he called "actual idealism" or "actualism", which has been described as "the subjective ...
He also supported the innocence of Sapienza law students Giovanni Scattone and Salvatore Ferraro , accused of fellow law student killing of Marta Russo. [4] Throughout his career, he was considered one of the great specialists on the history of fascism. [5] Sabbatucci died in Rome on 2 December 2024, at the age of 80. [6]
Although not at the Conference of Fascist Culture, the dramaturge and novelist Luigi Pirandello publicly supported the Manifesto of the Fascist Intellectuals with a letter. . Meanwhile, the support of Neapolitan poet Di Giacomo provoked Gentile's falling out with Benedetto Croce, his intellectual mentor, [9] who afterwards responded to the Fascist Government's proclamation with his Manifesto ...
Fascism's pacifist foreign policy ceased during its first year of Italian government. In September 1923, the Corfu crisis demonstrated the regime's willingness to use force internationally. Perhaps the greatest success of Fascist diplomacy was the Lateran Treaty of February 1929, which accepted the principle of non-interference in the affairs ...
Italian fascism historically sought to forge a strong Italian Empire as a Third Rome, identifying ancient Rome as the First Rome and Renaissance-era Italy as the Second Rome. [18] Italian fascism has emulated ancient Rome and Mussolini in particular emulated ancient Roman leaders, such as Julius Caesar as a model for the fascists' rise to power ...
[30] In 1913, he published Giovanni Hus, il veridico (Jan Hus, true prophet), a historical and political biography about the life and mission of the Czech ecclesiastic reformer Jan Hus and his militant followers, the Hussites. During this socialist period of his life, Mussolini sometimes used the pen name "Vero Eretico" ("sincere heretic"). [31]
30 March 1926 1 year, 43 days: No Augusto Turati (1888–1955) 30 March 1926 7 October 1930 4 years, 191 days — Giovanni Giuriati (1876–1970) 7 October 1930 12 December 1931 1 year, 66 days — Achille Starace (1889–1945) 12 December 1931 31 October 1939 7 years, 323 days — Ettore Muti (1902–1943) 31 October 1939 30 October 1940 365 ...
Giovanni Papini would later define him: "coordinator of minds". [3] Mussolini at first was in favor of modern architecture, in 1931 he had visited the second exhibition of Rationalist architecture in Rome, where the works of architects such as Terragni, Lingeri, Libera, Figini and Pollini were displayed. Mussolini made it clear that he was for ...