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  2. Fracture critical bridge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fracture_critical_bridge

    While members subject to compressive stress may also fail catastrophically, they typically do not fail from crack initiation. [2] Examples of bridge designs that would typically be considered fracture critical are: Most truss bridges with two main load-bearing assemblies; Two-beam girder bridges (three-beam bridges in California) Two-cell steel ...

  3. Pin and hanger assembly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pin_and_hanger_assembly

    Attempts have been made to increase the safety of bridges with pin and hanger assemblies by adding some form of redundancy to the assembly. Retrofits that add redundancy to pin and hanger assemblies include adding a "catcher's mitt"‍—‌a short steel beam attached to the bottom of the cantilevered girder that extends out beneath the suspended girder to "catch" the suspended girder should ...

  4. Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurocode_3:_Design_of...

    EN 1993-2 gives a general basis for the structural design of steel bridges and steel parts of composite bridges. It gives provisions that supplement, modify or supersede the equivalent provisions given in the various parts of EN 1993-1. This standard is concerned only with the resistance, serviceability and durability of bridge structures.

  5. National Bridge Inventory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Bridge_Inventory

    The NBI can classify bridges as "structurally deficient," which means that the condition of the bridge includes a significant defect, which often means that speed or weight limits must be put on the bridge to ensure safety; a rating of 4 or lower on any of items 58, 59, 60, or 62 (deck, superstructure, substructure, and culverts, respectively ...

  6. Tension member - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tension_member

    [3] [4] [5] The design of tension members requires careful analysis of potential failure modes, specifically yielding (excessive deformation) and fracture, which are referred to as limit states. The governing limit state is the one that results in the lowest design strength, as it dictates the member's capacity and prevents structural failure.

  7. Structural integrity and failure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_integrity_and...

    Collapsed barn at Hörsne, Gotland, Sweden Building collapse due to snow weight. Structural integrity and failure is an aspect of engineering that deals with the ability of a structure to support a designed structural load (weight, force, etc.) without breaking and includes the study of past structural failures in order to prevent failures in future designs.

  8. Structural fracture mechanics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_fracture_mechanics

    Structural fracture mechanics is the field of structural engineering concerned with the study of load-carrying structures that includes one or several failed or damaged components.

  9. BS 5400 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BS_5400

    BS 5400-1:1988 Steel, concrete and composite bridges. General statement. BS 5400-2:2006 Steel, concrete and composite bridges. Specification for loads. BS 5400-3:2000 Steel, concrete and composite bridges. Code of practice for design of steel bridges. (This part of standard is being partially replaced) BS 5400-4:1990 Steel, concrete and ...