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The Mongol conquest of China was a series of major military efforts by the Mongol Empire to conquer various empires ruling over China for 74 years (1205–1279). It spanned over seven decades in the 13th century and involved the defeat of the Jin dynasty , Western Liao , Western Xia , Tibet , the Dali Kingdom , the Southern Song , and the ...
First Mongol invasion of Korea: Mongol Empire: Kingdom of Goryeo: Victory 1232 Second Mongol invasion of Korea: Mongol Empire: Kingdom of Goryeo: Defeat 1235–1239 Third Mongol invasion of Korea: Mongol Empire: Kingdom of Goryeo: Victory 1240–1241 Mongol invasion of Tibet: Mongol Empire: Tibet: Victory 1235–1279 Mongol conquest of Song ...
The Mongol conquest of the Jin dynasty, also known as the Mongol–Jin War, was fought between the Mongol Empire and the Jurchen-led Jin dynasty in Manchuria and North China. The war, which started in 1211, lasted over 23 years and ended with the complete conquest of the Jin dynasty by the Mongols in 1234.
The Mongol force which invaded southern China was far greater than the force they sent to invade the Middle East in 1256. [ 17 ] The Yuan dynasty established the top-level government agency Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs to govern Tibet , which was conquered by the Mongols and put under Yuan rule .
The Japanese defeat the Mongol/Korean/Chinese invaders. 1277–1287: First Mongol invasion of Burma: Mongol Yuan victory, fall of the Pagan Empire. 1288: Battle of Bạch Đằng: The Vietnamese defeat Yuan forces. 1293: Mongol invasion of Java: Failed Yuan expedition to Java. 1301: Second Mongol invasion of Burma: The Burmese defeat Yuan ...
The occupation of Outer Mongolia by the Beiyang government of the Republic of China after the revocation of Outer Mongolian autonomy (Chinese: 外蒙古撤治) began in October 1919 and lasted until 18 March 1921, when Chinese troops in Urga were routed by Baron Roman von Ungern-Sternberg's White Russian (Buryats, [2] Russians etc.) and Mongolian forces. [3]
In China, remnants of the Western Xia persisted into the middle of the Ming dynasty. [44] Despite the death of Genghis, the Mongol Empire was at last successful in defeating Western Xia. Now, Genghis Khan's successors concentrated on unifying the rest of China.
The Mongol conquest of the Song dynasty (or Song–Yuan War) was the final phase of the Mongol conquest of China, beginning under Ögedei Khan (r. 1229–1241) and being completed under Kublai Khan (r. 1260–1294) .