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  2. Adapter (genetics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adapter_(Genetics)

    NGS adapters are short ~80 BP fragments that bind to DNA to aid in amplification during library preparation and are also useful to bind DNA to the flow cell during sequencing. [5] These adapters are made up of three parts that flank the DNA sequence of interest. There is the flow cell binding sequence, the primer binding site, and also tagged ...

  3. List of sequence alignment software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sequence_alignment...

    Slider is an application for the Illumina Sequence Analyzer output that uses the "probability" files instead of the sequence files as an input for alignment to a reference sequence or a set of reference sequences. Yes Yes No No [53] [54] 2009-2010 SOAP, SOAP2, SOAP3, SOAP3-dp SOAP: robust with a small (1-3) number of gaps and mismatches.

  4. Next Gen Stats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Next_Gen_Stats

    An example of raw data collected by NGS includes a wide receiver's real-time speed, acceleration, and route paths are tracked by Next Gen. [5] Zebra described 2014 as a "best effort" year, with that season seeing the introduction of location beacons embedded in each player's shoulder pads, as well as referees and first down measuring sticks ...

  5. Duplex sequencing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duplex_sequencing

    An example of such errors is C>A/G>T transversion, detected in low frequencies using deep sequencing or targeted capture data and arising due to DNA oxidation during sample preparation. [11] These types of false-positive variants are filtered out by the duplex sequencing method since mutations need to be accurately matched in both strands of ...

  6. SNV calling from NGS data - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SNV_calling_from_NGS_data

    An important part of the design of variant calling methods using NGS data is the DNA sequence used as a reference to which the NGS reads are aligned. In human genetics studies, high quality references are available, from sources such as the HapMap project , [ 10 ] which can substantially improve the accuracy of the variant calls made by variant ...

  7. Massive parallel sequencing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massive_parallel_sequencing

    In its simplest form, a fluorescently labelled probe hybridizes to its complementary sequence adjacent to the primed template. DNA ligase is then added to join the dye-labelled probe to the primer. Non-ligated probes are washed away, followed by fluorescence imaging to determine the identity of the ligated probe.

  8. Binary Alignment Map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_Alignment_Map

    Binary Alignment Map (BAM) is the comprehensive raw data of genome sequencing; [1] it consists of the lossless, compressed binary representation of the Sequence Alignment Map-files.

  9. U.S. National Geodetic Survey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._National_Geodetic_Survey

    The National Geodetic Survey (NGS) is a United States federal agency based in Washington, D.C. that defines and manages a national coordinate system, providing the foundation for transportation and communication, mapping and charting, and a large number of science and engineering applications.