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  2. Florence Cathedral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence_Cathedral

    For the height and breadth of the dome designed by Neri, starting 52 m (171 ft) above the floor and spanning 44 m (144 ft), there was not enough timber in Tuscany to build the scaffolding and forms. [24] Brunelleschi chose to follow such design and employed a double shell, made of sandstone and marble.

  3. Filippo Brunelleschi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippo_Brunelleschi

    The Santa Maria del Fiore cathedral in Florence possesses the largest brick dome in the world, [2] [3] and is considered a masterpiece of European architecture.. Filippo di ser Brunellesco di Lippo Lapi (1377 – 15 April 1446), commonly known as Filippo Brunelleschi (/ ˌ b r uː n ə ˈ l ɛ s k i / BROO-nə-LESK-ee; Italian: [fiˈlippo brunelˈleski]) and also nicknamed Pippo by Leon ...

  4. Piazza del Duomo, Florence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piazza_del_Duomo,_Florence

    The Dome was designed by Filippo Brunelleschi. Giotto's Bell Tower: Standing adjacent the Basilica of Santa Maria del Fiore and the Baptistery of St. John, the tower is one of the showpieces of the Florentine Gothic architecture with its design by Giotto, its rich sculptural decorations and the poly-chrome marble encrustations.

  5. Florence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence

    Florence Cathedral, formally the Cattedrale di Santa Maria del Fiore, is the cathedral of Florence, Italy. It was begun in 1296 in the Gothic style to a design of Arnolfo di Cambio and was structurally completed by 1436, with the dome designed by Filippo Brunelleschi.

  6. History of Italian Renaissance domes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Italian...

    The Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore in Florence. After years of considering options, Filippo Brunelleschi and Lorenzo Ghiberti were made joint leaders of the project to build the dome for Florence Cathedral in 1420. Brunelleschi's plan to use suspended scaffolding for the workers won out over alternatives such as building a provisional stone ...

  7. Italian architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_architecture

    Dome of the Florence Cathedral. The transition from Gothic to Renaissance architecture coincides with the construction of the dome of the Florence Cathedral, carried out by Filippo Brunelleschi between 1420 and 1436. The Cathedral, built by Arnolfo di Cambio, was left unfinished by the end of the 14th century; it had a huge hole at the centre ...

  8. Florentine Renaissance art - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florentine_Renaissance_art

    View of the dome of Florence Cathedral from Giotto's Campanile. Filippo Brunelleschi was a leading figure of the early Florentine Renaissance. Initially active as a sculptor, he turned to architecture in the first decade of the 15th century, taking advantage of his travels to Rome to refine his observations on the architecture of ancient ...

  9. List of buildings and structures in Florence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_buildings_and...

    Dome of Santa Maria del Fiore: 1418–1434: Filippo Brunelleschi: Sacristy of Santa Trinita: 1418–1423: Lorenzo Ghiberti: Spedale degli Innocenti: 1419–1426: Filippo Brunelleschi and others: Convent of San Domenico: c. 1419-38 and 1480-90: Michelozzo and Giuliano da Maiano: Fiesole: Basilica of San Lorenzo: 1419–1460: Filippo Brunelleschi ...