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  2. Euphrates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euphrates

    In the Christian Bible, the Euphrates River is mentioned in Revelation 16:12, in the final book of the New Testament. Author, John of Patmos writes about the Euphrates river drying up as part of a series of events that foretell the Second Coming of Jesus Christ. [69] The river Phrath mentioned in Genesis 2:14 is also identified as the Euphrates ...

  3. Draining of the Mesopotamian Marshes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Draining_of_the...

    By 2008, 75% of the marshes had been restored, including most of the Central Marshes. However, the wetlands have since shrunk to 58% of their pre-drainage area and are projected to drop below 50% as a result of Turkish and Iranian damming of the Tigris and Euphrates, which the UN reports has reduced the combined volume of the rivers by 60%.

  4. Mesopotamian Marshes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesopotamian_Marshes

    Meanwhile, as the water level fell, salinity increased to 15,000 parts per million in some areas, up from 300 to 500 ppm in the 1980s. "When the river water levels were high, the low-saline Tigris washed over the marshes, cleansed them, and pushed the salty residue into the saltier Euphrates, which flows along the western edge.

  5. Geography of Mesopotamia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Mesopotamia

    Map showing the extent of Mesopotamia. The geography of Mesopotamia, encompassing its ethnology and history, centered on the two great rivers, the Tigris and Euphrates.While the southern is flat and marshy, the near approach of the two rivers to one another, at a spot where the undulating plateau of the north sinks suddenly into the Babylonian alluvium, tends to separate them still more ...

  6. 1540 European drought - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1540_European_drought

    The 1540 drought in Europe was a climatic event in Europe. In various palaeoclimatic analyses the temperature and precipitation regimes were reconstructed and compared to present-day conditions. On the basis of historical records Wetter et al. (2014) [ 1 ] derived that during an eleven-month period there was little rain in Europe , possibly ...

  7. Lower Mesopotamia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Mesopotamia

    Much of it is permanent marsh, but some parts dry out in early winter, and other parts become marshland only in years of great flood. Because the waters of the Tigris and Euphrates above their confluence are heavily silt-laden, irrigation and fairly frequent flooding deposit large quantities of silty loam in much of the delta area. Windborne ...

  8. Water conflict in the Middle East and North Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_conflict_in_the...

    Satellite map of the Middle East. The three headwaters of the Jordan River – the Hasbani River (annual stable flow of 250 Mm 3), the Banias River (annual stable flow of 125 Mm 3), and the Dan River (annual stable flow of 250 Mm 3) originate in Lebanon, Syria, and Israel, respectively. [2] They merge in Lake Huleh and then flow south as the ...

  9. Category : History of the Tigris–Euphrates river system

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:History_of_the...

    Pages in category "History of the Tigris–Euphrates river system" The following 4 pages are in this category, out of 4 total. This list may not reflect recent changes .