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  2. List of Cambridge International Examinations Ordinary Level ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Cambridge...

    Cambridge O Levels, Cambridge IGCSE and/or Cambridge International Level 1 or Level 2 Certificates may be taken in the same examination session but certain combinations of subjects are not allowed as described below. Cambridge O Levels are only available for centres in administrative zones 3, 4 & 5. [2

  3. List of unsolved problems in information theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_unsolved_problems...

    Selected Unsolved Problems in Coding Theory. New York: Springer. Longo, Giuseppe (1975). Information theory: new trends and open problems. Springer. ISBN 9783211813782. Tse, David (1996). "It's Easier to Approximate" (PDF). Information Theory Society Newsletter

  4. Algorithmic information theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithmic_information_theory

    Algorithmic information theory was founded by Ray Solomonoff, [7] who published the basic ideas on which the field is based as part of his invention of algorithmic probability—a way to overcome serious problems associated with the application of Bayes' rules in statistics.

  5. Information and communications technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_and...

    Information and communications technology (ICT) is an extensional term for information technology (IT) that stresses the role of unified communications [1] and the integration of telecommunications (telephone lines and wireless signals) and computers, as well as necessary enterprise software, middleware, storage and audiovisual, that enable users to access, store, transmit, understand and ...

  6. Information theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_theory

    The landmark event establishing the discipline of information theory and bringing it to immediate worldwide attention was the publication of Claude E. Shannon's classic paper "A Mathematical Theory of Communication" in the Bell System Technical Journal in July and October 1948.

  7. Information technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_technology

    This is the Antikythera mechanism, which is considered the first mechanical analog computer, dating back to the first century BC.. Ideas of computer science were first mentioned before the 1950s under the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and Harvard University, where they had discussed and began thinking of computer circuits and numerical calculations.

  8. Theory of computation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_computation

    The theory of computation can be considered the creation of models of all kinds in the field of computer science. Therefore, mathematics and logic are used. In the last century, it separated from mathematics and became an independent academic discipline with its own conferences such as FOCS in 1960 and STOC in 1969, and its own awards such as the IMU Abacus Medal (established in 1981 as the ...

  9. Technological convergence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technological_convergence

    Technological convergence is the tendency for technologies that were originally unrelated to become more closely integrated and even unified as they develop and advance. For example, watches, telephones, television, computers, and social media platforms began as separate and mostly unrelated technologies, but have converged in many ways into an interrelated telecommunication, media, and ...