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  2. Water distribution on Earth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_distribution_on_Earth

    Most water in Earth's atmosphere and crust comes from saline seawater, while fresh water accounts for nearly 1% of the total. The vast bulk of the water on Earth is saline or salt water, with an average salinity of 35‰ (or 3.5%, roughly equivalent to 34 grams of salts in 1 kg of seawater), though this varies slightly according to the amount of runoff received from surrounding land.

  3. List of countries by total renewable water resources - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_total...

    Global map of countries by total renewable internal freshwater resources (billion cubic meters) in 2020, according to World Bank [1]. This is the list of countries by total renewable water resources for the year 2020, based on the latest data available in January 2024, by World Bank and Food and Agriculture Organization (AQUASTAT data). [2]

  4. Fresh water - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fresh_water

    Fresh water is the water resource that is of the most and immediate use to humans. Fresh water is not always potable water, that is, water safe to drink by humans. Much of the earth's fresh water (on the surface and groundwater) is to a substantial degree unsuitable for human consumption without treatment.

  5. Water resources - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_resources

    Water resources are natural resources of water that are potentially useful for humans, for example as a source of drinking water supply or irrigation water. These resources can be either freshwater from natural sources, or water produced artificially from other sources, such as from reclaimed water or desalinated water (). 97% of the water on Earth is salt water and only three percent is fresh ...

  6. Aquifer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifer

    The Guarani Aquifer, located beneath the surface of Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay, is one of the world's largest aquifer systems and is an important source of fresh water. [28] Named after the Guarani people , it covers 1,200,000 km 2 (460,000 sq mi), with a volume of about 40,000 km 3 (9,600 cu mi), a thickness of between 50 and 800 ...

  7. Lake Superior - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Superior

    Lake Superior is the largest freshwater lake in the world by area and the third largest in volume, behind Lake Baikal in Siberia and Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. The Caspian Sea, while larger than Lake Superior in both surface area and volume, is brackish. Lake Superior's deepest point [4] on the bathymetric map. [1]

  8. Salish Sea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salish_Sea

    The Fraser River is the single largest source of freshwater with an average discharge rate of 3,475 m 3 /s (122,700 cu ft/s) and a maximum discharge rate of 17,000 m 3 /s (600,000 cu ft/s). [27] Residence times at intermediate depths average 60 days in Puget Sound and 160 days in the Strait of Georgia. [5] [28]

  9. Ogallala Aquifer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ogallala_Aquifer

    The Ogallala Aquifer (oh-gə-LAH-lə) is a shallow water table aquifer surrounded by sand, silt, clay, and gravel located beneath the Great Plains in the United States. As one of the world's largest aquifers, it underlies an area of approximately 174,000 sq mi (450,000 km 2) in portions of eight states (South Dakota, Nebraska, Wyoming, Colorado, Kansas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, and Texas). [1]