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When the languages are just two, it is usually called bilingualism. It is believed that multilingual speakers outnumber monolingual speakers in the world's population. [1] [2] More than half of all Europeans claim to speak at least one language other than their mother tongue; [3] but many read and write in one
Humans can use language to talk about language. Also a very defining feature of human language, reflexiveness is a trait not shared by animal communication. With reflexiveness, humans can describe what language is, talk about the structure of language, and discuss the idea of language with others using language.
The language or dialect of a nation or region: American speech. One's manner or style of speaking: the mayor's mumbling speech. The study of oral communication, speech sounds, and vocal physiology". [10] Conversation: Allows however many people to say words back and forth to each other that will equal into a meaningful rhythm called ...
Writing systems are used to record human language, and may be classified according to certain common features.. The usual name of the script is given first; the name of the languages in which the script is written follows (in brackets), particularly in the case where the language name differs from the script name.
Multilingualism is considered a form of language contact. [1] This contact occurs when language communities, through obligation or choice, come in contact with one another. [1] Multilingualism is therefore considered both a tool and a symptom of forces that necessitate or encourage contact between communities. Globalization is one of those forces.
Language helped early humans to organize themselves and plan ahead more efficiently. [247] In early societies, spoken language was the primary form of communication. [248] Most knowledge was passed on through it, often in the form of stories or wise sayings. This form does not produce stable knowledge since it depends on imperfect human memory.
A tonal language oriented towards women; created to test if natural languages are biased towards men. Lojban: jbo 1987 Logical Language Group Logical and syntactically unambiguous language; successor of Loglan. Toki Pona: tok 2001 Sonja Lang: Minimalist language with 120-137+ words, with over 1600 speakers. [2] [3] Kēlen: 2009 Sylvia Sotomayor
Humans also frequently speak more than one language, acquiring their first language or languages as children, or learning new languages as they grow up. Because of the increased language contact in the globalizing world, many small languages are becoming endangered as their speakers shift to other languages that afford the possibility to ...