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  2. List of heads of state and government who were assassinated ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_and...

    Murdered by Sorte Plov during a Ting [93] Al-Rashid: Caliph of the Abbasid Caliphate: June 6, 1138: Mosul or Isfahan: Abbasid Caliphate: a team of men in his service (Order of Assassins) Imad al-Din Zengi: Emir of the Zengid dynasty: September 14, 1146: Qal'at Ja'bar: Seljuk Empire: Yarankash: Raymond II: Count of Tripoli: 1152: Tripoli's ...

  3. Vienna summit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vienna_summit

    The Vienna summit was a summit meeting held on June 4, 1961, in Vienna, Austria, between President of the United States John F. Kennedy and the leader of the Soviet Union (First Secretary and Premier) Nikita Khrushchev. The leaders of the two superpowers of the Cold War era discussed many issues in the relationship between their countries.

  4. Foreign policy of the John F. Kennedy administration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_policy_of_the_John...

    Between 1960 and 1963, twenty-four countries gained independence as the process of decolonization continued. They all joined the "Third World." Many sought to avoid close alignment with either the United States or the Soviet Union. In 1961, the leaders of India, Yugoslavia, Indonesia, Egypt, and Ghana created the Non-Aligned Movement. Instead ...

  5. 1960s - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960s

    The 1960s (pronounced "nineteen-sixties", shortened to the "' 60s" or the "Sixties") was a decade that began on January 1, 1960, and ended on December 31, 1969. [1]While the achievements of humans being launched into space, orbiting Earth, perform spacewalk and walking on the Moon extended exploration, the Sixties are known as the "countercultural decade" in the United States and other Western ...

  6. History of the United States (1964–1980) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_United...

    After the turmoil of the late 1960s and the advent of the Great Society, the urban inner cities began to sharply deteriorate. Nationwide crime rates, which had been low during the period leading up to 1965, suddenly started going up in 1967 and would remain so for the next quarter-century, a vexing social problem that plagued American society.

  7. Year of Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Year_of_Africa

    Week of the Barricades: January 1960 in Algeria. O. H. Morris of the British Ministry of Colonies predicted in early January that "1960 will be a year of Africa". [1] The phrase "year of Africa" was also used by Ralph Bunche on 16 February 1960. Bunche anticipated that many states would achieve independence in that year due to the "well nigh ...

  8. History of Canada (1945–1960) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Canada_(1945...

    During World War II, Canada was a minor partner in the alliance between the United States and Britain, and the US had pledged to help defend Canada if necessary. Canada was one of the founding members of the United Nations in 1945, and also of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) in 1949, but was largely overshadowed in world affairs ...

  9. Civil rights movements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_rights_movements

    Civil rights movements are a worldwide series of political movements for equality before the law, that peaked in the 1960s. [ citation needed ] In many situations they have been characterized by nonviolent protests , or have taken the form of campaigns of civil resistance aimed at achieving change through nonviolent forms of resistance .