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  2. Mass spectrometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_spectrometry

    Ion mobility spectrometry-mass spectrometry (IMS/MS or IMMS) is a technique where ions are first separated by drift time through some neutral gas under an applied electrical potential gradient before being introduced into a mass spectrometer. [43] Drift time is a measure of the collisional cross section relative to the charge of the ion.

  3. Mass spectrum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_spectrum

    A mass spectrum is a histogram plot of intensity vs. mass-to-charge ratio (m/z) in a chemical sample, [1] usually acquired using an instrument called a mass spectrometer. Not all mass spectra of a given substance are the same; for example, some mass spectrometers break the analyte molecules into fragments ; others observe the intact molecular ...

  4. Mass spectral interpretation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_spectral_interpretation

    Mass spectral interpretation is the method employed to identify the chemical formula, characteristic fragment patterns and possible fragment ions from the mass spectra. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Mass spectra is a plot of relative abundance against mass-to-charge ratio.

  5. Ion-mobility spectrometry–mass spectrometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion-mobility_spectrometry...

    Ion mobility spectrometrymass spectrometry (IMS-MS) is an analytical chemistry method that separates gas phase ions based on their interaction with a collision gas and their masses. In the first step, the ions are separated according to their mobility through a buffer gas on a millisecond timescale using an ion mobility spectrometer .

  6. Mass (mass spectrometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_(mass_spectrometry)

    The mass defect used in nuclear physics is different from its use in mass spectrometry. In nuclear physics, the mass defect is the difference in the mass of a composite particle and the sum of the masses of its component parts. In mass spectrometry the mass defect is defined as the difference between the exact mass and the nearest integer mass.

  7. Mass chromatogram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_chromatogram

    A mass chromatogram is a representation of mass spectrometry data as a chromatogram, where the x-axis represents time and the y-axis represents signal intensity. [1] The source data contains mass information; however, it is not graphically represented in a mass chromatogram in favor of visualizing signal intensity versus time.

  8. Resolution (mass spectrometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resolution_(mass_spectrometry)

    There are several ways to define the minimum peak separation ΔM in mass spectrometry, therefore it is important to report the method used to determine mass resolution when reporting its value. The two most widely used are the peak width definition and the valley definition.

  9. Mass spectrometry data format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_spectrometry_data_format

    Mass spectrometry is a scientific technique for measuring the mass-to-charge ratio of ions. It is often coupled to chromatographic techniques such as gas-or liquid chromatography and has found widespread adoption in the fields of analytical chemistry and biochemistry where it can be used to identify and characterize small molecules and proteins ().