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Greatest common divisors can be computed by determining the prime factorizations of the two numbers and comparing factors. For example, to compute gcd(48, 180), we find the prime factorizations 48 = 2 4 · 3 1 and 180 = 2 2 · 3 2 · 5 1; the GCD is then 2 min(4,2) · 3 min(1,2) · 5 min(0,1) = 2 2 · 3 1 · 5 0 = 12 The corresponding LCM is ...
For example, 6 and 35 factor as 6 = 2 × 3 and 35 = 5 × 7, so they are not prime, but their prime factors are different, so 6 and 35 are coprime, with no common factors other than 1. A 24×60 rectangle is covered with ten 12×12 square tiles, where 12 is the GCD of 24 and 60.
Ω(n), the prime omega function, is the number of prime factors of n counted with multiplicity (so it is the sum of all prime factor multiplicities). A prime number has Ω(n) = 1. The first: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37 (sequence A000040 in the OEIS). There are many special types of prime numbers. A composite number has Ω(n) > 1.
s is the sum of the proper divisors of n, including 1 but not n itself; that is, s(n) = σ(n) − n; a deficient number is greater than the sum of its proper divisors; that is, s(n) < n; a perfect number equals the sum of its proper divisors; that is, s(n) = n; an abundant number is lesser than the sum of its proper divisors; that is, s(n) > n
A Harshad number in base 10 is an integer that is divisible by the sum of its digits (when written in base 10). A005349: Factorions: 1, 2, 145, 40585, ... A natural number that equals the sum of the factorials of its decimal digits. A014080: Circular primes: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 37, 79, 113, ...
Continuing this process until every factor is prime is called prime factorization; the result is always unique up to the order of the factors by the prime factorization theorem. To factorize a small integer n using mental or pen-and-paper arithmetic, the simplest method is trial division : checking if the number is divisible by prime numbers 2 ...
What is a 1.35 factor rate?A 1.35 factor rate is a mid-range rate lenders charge to borrow money. Factor rates typically fall between 1.1 and 1.5. With a 1.35 factor rate, it will cost $35,000 to ...
The polynomial x 2 + cx + d, where a + b = c and ab = d, can be factorized into (x + a)(x + b).. In mathematics, factorization (or factorisation, see English spelling differences) or factoring consists of writing a number or another mathematical object as a product of several factors, usually smaller or simpler objects of the same kind.