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CuPy is an open source library for GPU-accelerated computing with Python programming language, providing support for multi-dimensional arrays, sparse matrices, and a variety of numerical algorithms implemented on top of them. [3] CuPy shares the same API set as NumPy and SciPy, allowing it to be a drop-in replacement to run NumPy/SciPy code on GPU.
2.7.1 / 11.2021 Free GPL: General purpose numerical analysis library. Includes some support for linear algebra. IMSL Numerical Libraries: Rogue Wave Software: C, Java, C#, Fortran, Python 1970 many components Non-free Proprietary General purpose numerical analysis library. LAPACK [7] [8] Fortran 1992 3.12.0 / 11.2023 Free 3-clause BSD
1.2.0 6 November 2018: Free GPL v.3 or later FOSS statistics program, intended as an alternative to IBM SPSS Statistics. [Note 2] R: R Foundation 1997 1997 4.3.2 31 October 2023: Free GPL: Primarily for statistics, but there are many interfaces to open-source numerical software SageMath: William Stein: 2005 10.2 3 December 2023: Free GPL
To avoid installing the large SciPy package just to get an array object, this new package was separated and called NumPy. Support for Python 3 was added in 2011 with NumPy version 1.5.0. [15] In 2011, PyPy started development on an implementation of the NumPy API for PyPy. [16] As of 2023, it is not yet fully compatible with NumPy. [17]
Numba can compile Python functions to GPU code. Initially two backends are available: Nvidia CUDA, see numba.pydata.org /numba-doc /dev /cuda; AMD ROCm HSA, see numba.pydata.org /numba-doc /dev /roc; Since release 0.56.4, [2] AMD ROCm HSA has been officially moved to unmaintained status and a separate repository stub has been created for it.
scikit-learn (formerly scikits.learn and also known as sklearn) is a free and open-source machine learning library for the Python programming language. [3] It features various classification, regression and clustering algorithms including support-vector machines, random forests, gradient boosting, k-means and DBSCAN, and is designed to interoperate with the Python numerical and scientific ...
SciPy (pronounced / ˈ s aɪ p aɪ / "sigh pie" [2]) is a free and open-source Python library used for scientific computing and technical computing. [3]SciPy contains modules for optimization, linear algebra, integration, interpolation, special functions, FFT, signal and image processing, ODE solvers and other tasks common in science and engineering.
Since 7 October 2024, Python 3.13 is the latest stable release, and it and, for few more months, 3.12 are the only releases with active support including for bug fixes (as opposed to just for security) and Python 3.9, [55] is the oldest supported version of Python (albeit in the 'security support' phase), due to Python 3.8 reaching end-of-life.