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  2. Ergodic process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergodic_process

    In physics, statistics, econometrics and signal processing, a stochastic process is said to be in an ergodic regime if an observable's ensemble average equals the time average. [1] In this regime, any collection of random samples from a process must represent the average statistical properties of the entire regime.

  3. Ergodicity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergodicity

    The mathematical definition of ergodicity aims to capture ordinary every-day ideas about randomness.This includes ideas about systems that move in such a way as to (eventually) fill up all of space, such as diffusion and Brownian motion, as well as common-sense notions of mixing, such as mixing paints, drinks, cooking ingredients, industrial process mixing, smoke in a smoke-filled room, the ...

  4. Ergodic theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergodic_theory

    Ergodic theory is often concerned with ergodic transformations.The intuition behind such transformations, which act on a given set, is that they do a thorough job "stirring" the elements of that set. E.g. if the set is a quantity of hot oatmeal in a bowl, and if a spoonful of syrup is dropped into the bowl, then iterations of the inverse of an ergodic transformation of the oatmeal will not ...

  5. Ergodic hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergodic_hypothesis

    In physics and thermodynamics, the ergodic hypothesis [1] says that, over long periods of time, the time spent by a system in some region of the phase space of microstates with the same energy is proportional to the volume of this region, i.e., that all accessible microstates are equiprobable over a long period of time.

  6. Dynamical system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamical_system

    The concept of a dynamical system has its origins in Newtonian mechanics.There, as in other natural sciences and engineering disciplines, the evolution rule of dynamical systems is an implicit relation that gives the state of the system for only a short time into the future.

  7. Stationary ergodic process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stationary_ergodic_process

    In probability theory, a stationary ergodic process is a stochastic process which exhibits both stationarity and ergodicity.In essence this implies that the random process will not change its statistical properties with time and that its statistical properties (such as the theoretical mean and variance of the process) can be deduced from a single, sufficiently long sample (realization) of the ...

  8. Altadena winds weren't strong enough to warrant Edison ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/altadena-winds-were-not...

    Usually winds would have to be 60 to 80 mph for the company to consider the de-energization of transmission lines, Powell said, adding that the readings Edison saw were lower than that. The Eaton ...

  9. Free energy principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_energy_principle

    Optimal decision problems (usually formulated as partially observable Markov decision processes) are treated within active inference by absorbing utility functions into prior beliefs. In this setting, states that have a high utility (low cost) are states an agent expects to occupy.