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  2. Birth rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birth_rate

    When the crude death rate is subtracted from the crude birth rate (CBR), the result is the rate of natural increase (RNI). [4] This is equal to the rate of population change (excluding migration). [ 4 ]

  3. Natality in population ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natality_in_population_ecology

    Along with mortality rate, natality rate is used to calculate the dynamics of a population. They are the key factors in determining whether a population is increasing, decreasing or staying the same in size. Natality is the greatest influence on a population's increase. Natality is shown as a crude birth rate or specific birth rate.

  4. List of countries by rate of natural increase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_rate...

    Rates are the average annual number of births or deaths during a year per 1,000 persons; these are also known as crude birth or death rates. Column four is from the UN Population Division [3] and shows a projection for the average natural increase rate for the time period shown using the medium fertility variant. Blank cells in column four ...

  5. Standardized rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardized_rate

    The most common are birth, ... The formula for standardized rates is as follows: [citation needed] Σ(crude rate for age group × standard population for age group ...

  6. List of countries by birth rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../List_of_countries_by_birth_rate

    Crude birth rate refers to the number of births over a given period divided by the person-years lived by the population over that period. It is expressed as number of births per 1,000 population. The article lists 233 countries and territories in crude birth rate. The first list is provided by Population Reference Bureau. [1]

  7. Total fertility rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_fertility_rate

    A 2023 map of countries by fertility rate. Blue indicates negative fertility rates. Red indicates positive rates. The total fertility rate (TFR) of a population is the average number of children that are born to a woman over her lifetime, if they were to experience the exact current age-specific fertility rates (ASFRs) through their lifetime, and they were to live from birth until the end of ...

  8. File:Crude Birth Rate Map by Country.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Crude_Birth_Rate_Map...

    English: Crude birth rates of sovereign states plus Greenland, French Guiana, New Caledonia, and Puerto Rico. Birth rate should not be confused with the generally more useful total fertility rate, which adjusts figures to account for how many females of reproductive age there are.

  9. List of countries by total fertility rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_total...

    Replacement fertility is the total fertility rate at which women give birth to enough babies to sustain population levels, assuming that mortality rates remain constant and net migration is zero. [10] If replacement level fertility is sustained over a sufficiently long period, each generation will exactly replace itself. [10]