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Main track of Auschwitz-Birkenau. Permanent exhibit at Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum.. Holocaust tourism is tourism to destinations connected with the extermination of Jews during the Holocaust in World War II, including visits to sites of Jewish martyrology such as former Nazi death camps and concentration camps turned into state museums. [1]
The Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum (Polish: Państwowe Muzeum Auschwitz-Birkenau) [3] is a museum on the site of the Nazi German Auschwitz concentration camp in Oświęcim, Poland. The site includes the main concentration camp at Auschwitz I and the remains of the concentration and extermination camp at Auschwitz II-Birkenau .
The Athens Holocaust Memorial, dedicated in 2010. The Athens Holocaust Memorial, outside the archaeological site of Kerameikos [47] Cemetery and Monument for the Victims of the Holocaust – 3rd Cemetery of Athens, Nikea ; Monument to Young Jews (in memory of young Jews murdered in the Holocaust) – Pafos Square, Athens
The area around Auschwitz was annexed to the German Reich, as part of first Gau Silesia and from 1941 Gau Upper Silesia. [18] The camp at Auschwitz was established in April 1940, at first as a quarantine camp for Polish political prisoners. On 22 June 1941, in an attempt to obtain new territory, Hitler invaded the Soviet Union. [19]
The Zone of Interest – an exquisitely anonymous phrase – was the 40-square-kilometre area (15.5-square-mile) around the Auschwitz concentration camps designed by the Nazis to shield the camps ...
Map of the camp's interest zone from 1941. The term Zone of Interest (German: Interessengebiet) was used by the occupying Nazi forces to describe the area around the Auschwitz concentration camp complex reserved for the Schutzstaffel (SS), subject to the administration of the main camp.
The two sisters were deported on 13 January 1943 with the transport Cl from Mladá Boleslav to Theresienstadt concentration camp. Their transport numbers were 286 and 287 of 552. One week later, on 20 January 1943, she was deported by transport Cq to Auschwitz concentration camp. Her transport number was 1176 of 2,000.
A part of the exhibition is dedicated to Auschwitz concentration camp. In 2008, the museum collaborated with the Auschwitz Jewish Center to create the exhibition Polish Heroes, which focuses on the Polish Righteous Among the Nations. Today, the exhibition can be seen in six museums across Poland, England and the United States.
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