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Mean time between failures (MTBF) describes the expected time between two failures for a repairable system. For example, three identical systems starting to function properly at time 0 are working until all of them fail. The first system fails after 100 hours, the second after 120 hours and the third after 130 hours.
The mean time between failures (MTBF, /) is often reported instead of the failure rate, as numbers such as "2,000 hours" are more intuitive than numbers such as "0.0005 per hour". However, this is only valid if the failure rate λ ( t ) {\displaystyle \lambda (t)} is actually constant over time, such as within the flat region of the bathtub curve.
A value of = indicates that the failure rate is constant over time. This might suggest random external events are causing mortality, or failure. The Weibull distribution reduces to an exponential distribution; A value of > indicates that the failure rate increases with time. This happens if there is an "aging" process, or parts that are more ...
Reliability can be characterized in terms of mean time between failures (MTBF), with reliability = exp(−t/MTBF). [5] Availability means the probability that a system is operational at a given time, i.e. the amount of time a device is actually operating as the percentage of total time it should be operating. High-availability systems may ...
It includes logistics time, ready time, and waiting or administrative downtime, and both preventive and corrective maintenance downtime. This value is equal to the mean time between failure divided by the mean time between failure plus the mean downtime (MDT). This measure extends the definition of availability to elements controlled by the ...
Mean time between failure, the "average" time between failures, the reciprocal of the failure rate in the special case when failure rate is constant; Mean time between outages, the mean time between equipment failures that result in loss of system continuity or unacceptable degradation; Mean time to recovery, the average time that a device will ...
If a latent fault goes undetected until an independent failure occurs, the system may not be able to recover. MTTR is often part of a maintenance contract, where a system whose MTTR is 24 hours is generally more valuable than for one of 7 days if mean time between failures is equal, because its Operational Availability is higher.
Mean time (to) first failure (MTFF, sometimes MTTFF) is a concept in reliability engineering, which describes time to failure for non-repairable components like an integrated circuit soldered on a circuit board. [1] For repairable components like a replaceable light bulb the concept of mean time between failures is used to describe the failure ...