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Cartrema americana, commonly called American olive, [3] wild olive, [3] or devilwood, [3] is an evergreen shrub or small tree [3] native to southeastern North America, in the United States from Virginia to Texas, and in Mexico from Nuevo León south to Oaxaca and Veracruz. [4] [5] Cartrema americana was formerly classified as Osmanthus americanus.
The olive, botanical name Olea europaea, meaning 'European olive', is a species of small tree or shrub in the family Oleaceae, found traditionally in the Mediterranean Basin, with wild subspecies found further afield in Africa and western Asia. When in shrub form, it is known as Olea europaea ' Montra ', dwarf olive, or little olive.
Elaeagnus angustifolia, commonly called Russian olive, [2] silver berry, [3] oleaster, [3] or wild olive, [3] is a species of Elaeagnus, native to Asia and limited areas of eastern Europe. It is widely established in North America as an introduced species .
a Turkish olive used for split green olives, green olives in brine, black olives and olive oil. Clingstone. [4] Meslalla: Morocco a Moroccan green olive used for olive oil production, pickled in garlic and hot peppers. It is also used in tagines. Mission: United States originated on the California Missions and now grown throughout the state.
When complete, the list below will include all food plants native to the Americas (genera marked with a dagger † are endemic), regardless of when or where they were first used as a food source. For a list of food plants and other crops which were only introduced to Old World cultures as a result of the Columbian Exchange touched off by the ...
The Mission olive is a cultivar of olive developed in California, by Spanish missions along El Camino Real in the late 18th century. [1] The Mission olive has been included in the Ark of Taste , an international catalog of endangered heritage foods maintained by the Slow Food movement. [ 2 ]
Oleaceae, also known as the olive family or sometimes the lilac family, is a taxonomic family of flowering shrubs, trees, and a few lianas in the order Lamiales. [1] It presently comprises 28 genera, one of which is recently extinct. [2] The extant genera include Cartrema, which was resurrected in 2012. [3]
Native olive is a common name for several plants and may refer to: Bursaria incana (Pittosporaceae) Bursaria spinosa (Pittosporaceae) Chionanthus ramiflorus (Oleaceae) Notelaea ligustrina (Oleaceae) Notelaea lloydii (Oleaceae) Notelaea longlifolia (Oleaceae) Notelaea microcarpa (Oleaceae) Olea paniculata (Oleaceae)