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  2. Architectural gear ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architectural_gear_ratio

    The converse was seen in the fascicle ends adjacent to the superficial aponeurosis, which decreased in fiber strain from proximal to distal portions of the MG muscle. These trends may have been due to changes in CSA of the muscle at the proximal and distal ends of the MG, resulting in regions of high stress and strain concentration. [ 6 ]

  3. Anatomical terms of location - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_terms_of_location

    Thus the upper arm in humans is proximal and the hand is distal. "Proximal and distal" are frequently used when describing appendages, such as fins, tentacles, and limbs. Although the direction indicated by "proximal" and "distal" is always respectively towards or away from the point of attachment, a given structure can be either proximal or ...

  4. Proximodistal trend - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proximodistal_trend

    The proximodistal trend is the tendency for more general functions of limbs to develop before more specific or fine motor skills.It comes from the Latin words proxim-which means "close" [1] and "-dis-" meaning "away from", [2] because the trend essentially describes a path from the center outward.

  5. Recurrent branch of the median nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recurrent_branch_of_the...

    In the thenar eminence, the recurrent branch of the median nerve provides motor innervation to: [4] opponens pollicis muscle; abductor pollicis brevis muscle; superficial part of flexor pollicis brevis muscle; A separate, more proximal branch of the median nerve additionally provides motor innervation to the 1st and 2nd lumbricals of the hand.

  6. Vestibulospinal tract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vestibulospinal_tract

    An appropriate classification of motor nuclei and tracts would be by their functions. When broken down by function there are two major pathways: medial and lateral. The medial pathway helps control gross movements of the proximal limbs and trunk. The lateral pathway helps control precise movement of the distal portion of limbs. [1]

  7. Denavit–Hartenberg parameters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denavit–Hartenberg...

    Some books such as Introduction to Robotics: Mechanics and Control (3rd Edition) [7] use modified (proximal) DH parameters. The difference between the classic (distal) DH parameters and the modified DH parameters are the locations of the coordinates system attachment to the links and the order of the performed transformations. Modified DH ...

  8. Motor cortex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motor_cortex

    The motor neuron sends an electrical impulse to a muscle. When the neuron in the cortex becomes active, it causes a muscle contraction. The greater the activity in the motor cortex, the stronger the muscle force. Each point in the motor cortex controls a muscle or a small group of related muscles. This description is only partly correct.

  9. List of anatomy mnemonics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_anatomy_mnemonics

    This is a list of human anatomy mnemonics, categorized and alphabetized.For mnemonics in other medical specialties, see this list of medical mnemonics.Mnemonics serve as a systematic method for remembrance of functionally or systemically related items within regions of larger fields of study, such as those found in the study of specific areas of human anatomy, such as the bones in the hand ...