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  2. Mersenne Twister - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mersenne_Twister

    The Mersenne Twister algorithm is based on a matrix linear recurrence over a finite binary field . The algorithm is a twisted generalised feedback shift register [4] (twisted GFSR, or TGFSR) of rational normal form (TGFSR (R)), with state bit reflection and tempering. The basic idea is to define a series through a simple recurrence relation ...

  3. Xorshift - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xorshift

    The second has one 64-bit word of state and period 2 64 −1. The last one has four 32-bit words of state, and period 2 128 −1. The 128-bit algorithm passes the diehard tests. However, it fails the MatrixRank and LinearComp tests of the BigCrush test suite from the TestU01 framework. All use three shifts and three or four exclusive-or operations:

  4. List of random number generators - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_random_number...

    However, generally they are considerably slower (typically by a factor 2–10) than fast, non-cryptographic random number generators. These include: Stream ciphers. Popular choices are Salsa20 or ChaCha (often with the number of rounds reduced to 8 for speed), ISAAC, HC-128 and RC4. Block ciphers in counter mode.

  5. List of free and open-source software packages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_free_and_open...

    This is a list of free and open-source software packages, computer software licensed under free software licenses and open-source licenses.Software that fits the Free Software Definition may be more appropriately called free software; the GNU project in particular objects to their works being referred to as open-source. [1]

  6. Pseudorandom number generator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudorandom_number_generator

    Pseudorandom number generator. A pseudorandom number generator (PRNG), also known as a deterministic random bit generator (DRBG), [1] is an algorithm for generating a sequence of numbers whose properties approximate the properties of sequences of random numbers. The PRNG-generated sequence is not truly random, because it is completely ...

  7. RDRAND - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RdRand

    RDRAND (for "read random") is an instruction for returning random numbers from an Intel on-chip hardware random number generator which has been seeded by an on-chip entropy source. [ 1 ] It is also known as Intel Secure Key Technology, [ 2 ] codenamed Bull Mountain. [ 3 ] Intel introduced the feature around 2012, and AMD added support for the ...

  8. Comparison of code generation tools - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_code...

    DMS Software Reengineering Toolkit. Several code generation DSLs (attribute grammars, tree patterns, source-to-source rewrites) Active. DSLs represented as abstract syntax trees. DSL instance. Well-formed output language code fragments. Any programming language (proven for C, C++, Java, C#, PHP, COBOL) gSOAP. C / C++.

  9. ISAAC (cipher) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISAAC_(cipher)

    ISAAC (indirection, shift, accumulate, add, and count) is a cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator and a stream cipher designed by Robert J. Jenkins Jr. in 1993. [1] The reference implementation source code was dedicated to the public domain. [2]