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  2. Signal Protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signal_Protocol

    signal.org /docs. The Signal Protocol (formerly known as the TextSecure Protocol) is a non- federated cryptographic protocol that provides end-to-end encryption for voice and instant messaging conversations. [2] The protocol was developed by Open Whisper Systems in 2013 [2] and was introduced in the open-source TextSecure app, which later ...

  3. Signal (software) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signal_(software)

    Signal is an open-source, encrypted messaging service for instant messaging, voice calls, and video calls. [14][15] The instant messaging function includes sending text, voice notes, images, videos, and other files. [16] Communication may be one-to-one between users or may involve group messaging. The application uses a centralized computing ...

  4. Off-the-record messaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Off-the-record_messaging

    Off-the-record messaging. Off-the-record Messaging (OTR) is a cryptographic protocol that provides encryption for instant messaging conversations. OTR uses a combination of AES symmetric-key algorithm with 128 bits key length, the Diffie–Hellman key exchange with 1536 bits group size, and the SHA-1 hash function.

  5. Open Whisper Systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Whisper_Systems

    Open Whisper Systems. Open Whisper Systems (abbreviated OWS[7]) was a software development group [8] that was founded by Moxie Marlinspike in 2013. The group picked up the open source development of TextSecure and RedPhone, and was later responsible for starting the development of the Signal Protocol [9] and the Signal messaging app.

  6. Stream cipher - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stream_cipher

    Stream cipher. The operation of the keystream generator in A5/1, an LFSR-based stream cipher used to encrypt mobile phone conversations. A stream cipher is a symmetric key cipher where plaintext digits are combined with a pseudorandom cipher digit stream (keystream). In a stream cipher, each plaintext digit is encrypted one at a time with the ...

  7. Shared secret - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shared_secret

    Shared secret. In cryptography, a shared secret is a piece of data, known only to the parties involved, in a secure communication. This usually refers to the key of a symmetric cryptosystem. The shared secret can be a PIN code, a password, a passphrase, a big number, or an array of randomly chosen bytes. The shared secret is either shared ...

  8. Tor (network) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tor_(network)

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 23 September 2024. Free and open-source anonymity network based on onion routing This article is about the software and anonymity network. For the software's organization, see The Tor Project. For the magazine, see Tor.com. Tor The Tor Project logo Developer(s) The Tor Project Initial release September ...

  9. TextSecure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TextSecure

    TextSecure was an encrypted messaging application for Android that was developed from 2010 to 2015. It was a predecessor to Signal and the first application to use the Signal Protocol, which has since been implemented into WhatsApp and other applications. TextSecure used end-to-end encryption to secure the transmission of text messages, group ...