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  2. Digital Signature Algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Signature_Algorithm

    The Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) is a public-key cryptosystem and Federal Information Processing Standard for digital signatures, based on the mathematical concept of modular exponentiation and the discrete logarithm problem. In a public-key cryptosystem, a pair of private and public keys are created: data encrypted with either key can ...

  3. EdDSA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EdDSA

    Ed25519 is the EdDSA signature scheme using SHA-512 (SHA-2) and an elliptic curve related to Curve25519 [2] where =, / is the twisted Edwards curve + =, = + and = is the unique point in () whose coordinate is / and whose coordinate is positive.

  4. Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elliptic_Curve_Digital...

    Parameter; CURVE: the elliptic curve field and equation used G: elliptic curve base point, a point on the curve that generates a subgroup of large prime order n: n: integer order of G, means that =, where is the identity element.

  5. ElGamal encryption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ElGamal_encryption

    The Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) is a variant of the ElGamal signature scheme, which should not be confused with ElGamal encryption. ElGamal encryption can be defined over any cyclic group G {\displaystyle G} , like multiplicative group of integers modulo n if and only if n is 1, 2, 4, p k or 2 p k , where p is an odd prime and k > 0 .

  6. Key (cryptography) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_(cryptography)

    A key in cryptography is a piece of information, usually a string of numbers or letters that are stored in a file, which, when processed through a cryptographic algorithm, can encode or decode cryptographic data. Based on the used method, the key can be different sizes and varieties, but in all cases, the strength of the encryption relies on ...

  7. Lattice-based cryptography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lattice-based_cryptography

    In 1996, Miklós Ajtai introduced the first lattice-based cryptographic construction whose security could be based on the hardness of well-studied lattice problems, [3] and Cynthia Dwork showed that a certain average-case lattice problem, known as short integer solutions (SIS), is at least as hard to solve as a worst-case lattice problem. [4]

  8. Secure Remote Password protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_Remote_Password...

    The Secure Remote Password protocol (SRP) is an augmented password-authenticated key exchange (PAKE) protocol, specifically designed to work around existing patents. [1]Like all PAKE protocols, an eavesdropper or man in the middle cannot obtain enough information to be able to brute-force guess a password or apply a dictionary attack without further interactions with the parties for each guess.

  9. Crypto++ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crypto++

    Crypto++ (also known as CryptoPP, libcrypto++, and libcryptopp) is a free and open-source C++ class library of cryptographic algorithms and schemes written by Wei Dai.Crypto++ has been widely used in academia, student projects, open-source, and non-commercial projects, as well as businesses. [1]