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Gas properties [2] Std enthalpy change of formation, Δ f H o gas-1033.62 kJ/mol Standard molar entropy, S o gas: 346.84 J/(mol K) Heat capacity, c p? J/(mol K ...
[4] [5] However, J. Kunckel later alleged that it was known as a secret medicine in Saxony already in the mid-16th century. [6] In the 18th century, Glauber's salt began to be used as a raw material for the industrial production of soda ash (sodium carbonate), by reaction with potash (potassium carbonate). Demand for soda ash increased, and the ...
The molar mass of a substance depends not only on its molecular formula, but also on the distribution of isotopes of each chemical element present in it. For example, the molar mass of calcium-40 is 39.962 590 98 (22) g/mol, whereas the molar mass of calcium-42 is 41.958 618 01 (27) g/mol, and of calcium with the normal isotopic mix is 40.078(4 ...
In chemistry, the molar mass (M) (sometimes called molecular weight or formula weight, but see related quantities for usage) of a chemical compound is defined as the ratio between the mass and the amount of substance (measured in moles) of any sample of the compound. [1] The molar mass is a bulk, not molecular, property of a substance.
The concentration of pure osmium tetroxide (molar mass = 254.23 g/mol) is c (OsO 4 ) = 5.1 kg/L / 254.23 g/mol = 20.1 mol/L. A typical protein in bacteria , such as E. coli , may have about 60 copies, and the volume of a bacterium is about 10 −15 L.
Disodium hydrogen arsenate is the inorganic compound with the formula Na 2 HAsO 4. 7H 2 O. The compound consists of a salt and seven molecules of water of crystallization although for simplicity the formula usually omits the water component.
The ideal gas equation can be rearranged to give an expression for the molar volume of an ideal gas: = = Hence, for a given temperature and pressure, the molar volume is the same for all ideal gases and is based on the gas constant: R = 8.314 462 618 153 24 m 3 ⋅Pa⋅K −1 ⋅mol −1, or about 8.205 736 608 095 96 × 10 −5 m 3 ⋅atm⋅K ...
For example, the commercially available sodium silicate pentahydrate Na 2 SiO 3 ·5H 2 O is formulated as Na 2 SiO 2 (OH) 2 ·4H 2 O, and the nonahydrate Na 2 SiO 3 ·9H 2 O is formulated as Na 2 SiO 2 (OH) 2 ·8H 2 O. [5] The pentahydrate and nonahydrate forms have their own CAS Numbers, 10213-79-3 and 13517-24-3 respectively.