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Blood transfusion is the process of transferring blood products into a person's ... Patients with no history of red cell antibodies may qualify for computer-assisted ...
The idea of blood transfusion had originated in Paris. A French monk, Dom Robert des Gabets described the principle of transfusion at a meeting of the French Academy of Sciences in July 1658. Lower showed it was possible for blood to be transfused from animal to animal, and performed the first transfusion between two dogs in February 1665.
Blood bank in France. A blood bank is a center where blood gathered as a result of blood donation is stored and preserved for later use in blood transfusion.The term "blood bank" typically refers to a department of a hospital usually within a clinical pathology laboratory where the storage of blood product occurs and where pre-transfusion and blood compatibility testing is performed.
Arnault Tzanck (May 1, 1886 – February 18, 1954) was a French physician and a pioneer of blood transfusion.During the First World War, he was a doctor in the military ambulance where he realized the vital role of the blood transfusions.
The practice of transfusion medicine involves both laboratory and clinical aspects of transfusion as communication between blood bank and patients, treating specialists and other medical staff is vital in situations such as massive transfusions or transfusion reactions.
In October 1915, Robertson used the syringe method of transfusion which he had learned in New York to perform a transfusion, providing blood to a patient suffering from shrapnel wounds. After four more successful transfusions over several months, he reported his results to Sir Walter Morley Fletcher, director of the Medical Research Committee.
Blood donations are divided into groups based on who will receive the collected blood. [2] An allogeneic (also called homologous) donation is when a donor gives blood for storage at a blood bank for transfusion to an unknown recipient. A directed donation is when a person, often a family member, donates blood for transfusion to a specific ...
Blundell performed the first successful human-to-human transfusion in 1818. [3] In 1829, he reported this transfusion in an article in the medical journal Lancet. [4] Dr. Blundell extracted four ounces of blood from the arm of the patient's husband using a syringe, and successfully transfused it into the patient.