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2. Comparison of audio coding formats - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_audio_coding...

   ITU-T formats Audio compression format Algorithm Sample rate Bit rate Bits per sample Latency CBR VBR Stereo Multichannel G.711: companding A-law or μ-law, PCM: 8 kHz 64 kbit/s 8 bit 125 μs (typical) Yes No No No G.711.0: Lossless compression of G.711: 8 kHz 0.2–65.6 kbit/s 8 bit 5–40 ms No Yes No No G.711.1: MDCT, A-law, μ-law: 8, 16 kHz

3. Audio file format - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audio_file_format

   An audio file format is a file format for storing digital audio data on a computer system. The bit layout of the audio data (excluding metadata ) is called the audio coding format and can be uncompressed, or compressed to reduce the file size, often using lossy compression .

4. Audio coding format - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audio_coding_format

   A lossless audio coding format reduces the total data needed to represent a sound but can be de-coded to its original, uncompressed form. A lossy audio coding format additionally reduces the bit resolution of the sound on top of compression, which results in far less data at the cost of irretrievably lost information.

5. List of codecs - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_codecs

   Linear pulse-code modulation (LPCM, generally only described as PCM) is the format for uncompressed audio in media files and it is also the standard for CD-DA; note that in computers, LPCM is usually stored in container formats such as WAV, AIFF, or AU, or as raw audio format, although not technically necessary.

6. List of open-source codecs - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_open-source_codecs

   Musepack – Lossy compression; based on MP2 format, with many improvements. Speex – Low bitrate compression, primarily voice; developed by Xiph.Org Foundation. Deprecated in favour of Opus according to www.speex.org. CELT – Lossy compression for low-latency audio communication; libopus – A reference implementation of the Opus format, the ...

7. FLAC - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FLAC

   FLAC (/ f l æ k /; Free Lossless Audio Codec) is an audio coding format for lossless compression of digital audio, developed by the Xiph.Org Foundation, and is also the name of the free software project producing the FLAC tools, the reference software package that includes a codec implementation.

8. Advanced Audio Coding - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Audio_Coding

   Advanced Audio Coding (AAC) is an audio coding standard for lossy digital audio compression.It was designed to be the successor of the MP3 format and generally achieves higher sound quality than MP3 at the same bit rate.

9. Apple Lossless Audio Codec - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Lossless_Audio_Codec

   The Apple Lossless Audio Codec (ALAC, / ə ˈ l æ k /), also known as Apple Lossless, or Apple Lossless Encoder (ALE), is an audio coding format, and its reference audio codec implementation, developed by Apple Inc. for lossless data compression of digital music.