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  2. Occupational segregation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupational_segregation

    Women in female-dominated jobs pay two penalties: the average wage of their jobs is lower than that in comparable male-dominated jobs, and they earn less relative to men in the same jobs. Since 1980, occupational segregation is the single largest factor of the gender pay gap, accounting for over half of the wage gap. [31]

  3. Kinetochore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinetochore

    Both chromatids remain associated by cohesin complexes until anaphase, when chromosome segregation occurs. If chromosome segregation happens correctly, each daughter cell receives a complete set of chromatids, and for this to happen each sister chromatid has to anchor (through the corresponding kinetochore) to MTs generated in opposed poles of ...

  4. Centromere - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centromere

    The physical role of the centromere is to act as the site of assembly of the kinetochores – a highly complex multiprotein structure that is responsible for the actual events of chromosome segregation – i.e. binding microtubules and signaling to the cell cycle machinery when all chromosomes have adopted correct attachments to the spindle, so ...

  5. Sexual division of labour - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_division_of_labour

    Sexual division of labour (SDL) is the delegation of different tasks between the male and female members of a species. Among human hunter-gatherer societies, males and females are responsible for the acquisition of different types of foods and shared them with each other for a mutual or familial benefit. [1]

  6. Glossary of biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_biology

    This glossary of biology terms is a list of definitions of fundamental terms and concepts used in biology, the study of life and of living organisms.It is intended as introductory material for novices; for more specific and technical definitions from sub-disciplines and related fields, see Glossary of cell biology, Glossary of genetics, Glossary of evolutionary biology, Glossary of ecology ...

  7. 270 Reasons Women Choose Not To Have Children - The ...

    data.huffingtonpost.com/2015/07/choosing...

    They’re told that motherhood is the “most important job in the world” and face accusations of living “meaningless” lives. Percent of American women, ages 18 to 44, without children 40 50% 45 2014 2010 2006 2002 1998 1994 1990

  8. Occupational sexism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupational_sexism

    The belief that certain occupational fields or types of jobs, particularly those that are degrading and/or low-paying, are "women's work" or those that are dangerous and/or hazardous are "men's work" Occupational fatalities; Disparity in retirement age (men work longer than women)

  9. Mendelian inheritance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelian_inheritance

    Definition Law of dominance and uniformity Some alleles are dominant while others are recessive; an organism with at least one dominant allele will display the effect of the dominant allele. [27] Law of segregation During gamete formation, the alleles for each gene segregate from each other so that each gamete carries only one allele for each gene.