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  2. Finite element method in structural mechanics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite_element_method_in...

    The finite element method (FEM) is a powerful technique originally developed for numerical solution of complex problems in structural mechanics, and it remains the method of choice for complex systems. In the FEM, the structural system is modeled by a set of appropriate finite elements interconnected at

  3. Finite element method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite_element_method

    The extended finite element method (XFEM) is a numerical technique based on the generalized finite element method (GFEM) and the partition of unity method (PUM). It extends the classical finite element method by enriching the solution space for solutions to differential equations with discontinuous functions.

  4. List of finite element software packages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_finite_element...

    MFEM is a free, lightweight, scalable C++ library for finite element methods that features arbitrary high-order finite element meshes and spaces, support for a wide variety of discretizations, and emphasis on usability, generality, and high-performance computing efficiency. MFEM team 4.7 2024-05-07 BSD: Free Linux, Unix, Mac OS X, Windows ...

  5. Extended finite element method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_finite_element_method

    The extended finite element method (XFEM), is a numerical technique based on the generalized finite element method (GFEM) and the partition of unity method (PUM). It extends the classical finite element method (FEM) approach by enriching the solution space for solutions to differential equations with discontinuous functions.

  6. Direct stiffness method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_stiffness_method

    It is a matrix method that makes use of the members' stiffness relations for computing member forces and displacements in structures. The direct stiffness method is the most common implementation of the finite element method (FEM). In applying the method, the system must be modeled as a set of simpler, idealized elements interconnected at the ...

  7. Topology optimization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topology_optimization

    The conventional topology optimization formulation uses a finite element method (FEM) to evaluate the design performance. The design is optimized using either gradient-based mathematical programming techniques such as the optimality criteria algorithm and the method of moving asymptotes or non gradient-based algorithms such as genetic algorithms.

  8. Modal analysis using FEM - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modal_analysis_using_FEM

    The goal of modal analysis in structural mechanics is to determine the natural mode shapes and frequencies of an object or structure during free vibration.It is common to use the finite element method (FEM) to perform this analysis because, like other calculations using the FEM, the object being analyzed can have arbitrary shape and the results of the calculations are acceptable.

  9. hp-FEM - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hp-FEM

    hp-FEM is a generalization of the finite element method (FEM) for solving partial differential equations numerically based on piecewise-polynomial approximations. hp-FEM originates from the discovery by Barna A. Szabó and Ivo Babuška that the finite element method converges exponentially fast when the mesh is refined using a suitable combination of h-refinements (dividing elements into ...