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  2. Mitral valve replacement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitral_valve_replacement

    Mitral valve replacement is a procedure whereby the diseased mitral valve of a patient's heart is replaced by either a mechanical or tissue (bioprosthetic) valve. The mitral valve may need to be replaced because: [citation needed] The valve is leaky (mitral valve regurgitation) The valve is narrowed and doesn't open properly (mitral valve stenosis)

  3. Mitral stenosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitral_stenosis

    The treatment options for mitral stenosis include mitral valve replacement by surgery, and percutaneous mitral valvuloplasty by balloon catheter. [15] The indication for invasive treatment with either a mitral valve replacement or valvuloplasty is NYHA functional class III or IV symptoms. [citation needed] Another option is balloon dilatation. [16]

  4. Heart valve repair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heart_valve_repair

    Mitral valve repair is mainly used to treat stenosis (narrowing) or regurgitation (leakage) of the mitral valve. [citation needed] A mitral balloon valvuloplasty enlarges the valve opening to allow greater oxygenated blood flow into the left ventricle, and since severe mitral regurgitation can be a major complication, degrees of stenosis, regurgitation, and valve anatomical features are taken ...

  5. Mitral valve repair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitral_valve_repair

    The patient was a 12-year-old comatose girl with rheumatic mitral stenosis. [1] The development of the heart-lung machine in the 1950s paved the way for replacement of the mitral valve with an artificial valve in the 1960s. For decades after, mitral valve replacement was the

  6. Wikipedia:Osmosis/Mitral valve diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Mitral_valve_diseases

    If the atrium dilates and gets really large it can compress its neighbor, the esophagus, and patients might have difficulty swallowing solid foods, called dysphagia. For patients with severe problems related to mitral regurgitation or stenosis, treatment involves valve repair or surgical replacement of the valve.

  7. Minimally invasive cardiac surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimally_invasive_cardiac...

    Minimally invasive cardiac surgery, encompasses various aspects of cardiac surgical procedures (aortic valve replacement, mitral valve repair, coronary artery bypass surgery, ascending aorta or aortic root surgery) that can be performed with minimally invasive approach either via mini-thoracotomy or mini-sternotomy.

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