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  2. List of historic states of Germany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_historic_states_of...

    The Southern states joined the federal state in 1870/71, which was consequently renamed the German Empire (1871–1918). The state continued as the Weimar Republic (1919–1933). Present-day Germany is a federal republic which combines the States of Germany .

  3. States of Germany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/States_of_Germany

    The Federal Republic of Germany, as a federal state, consists of sixteen states. [a] Berlin, Hamburg and Bremen (with its seaport exclave, Bremerhaven) are called Stadtstaaten ("city-states"), while the other thirteen states are called Flächenländer ("area states") and include Bavaria, Saxony, and Thuringia, which describe themselves as Freistaaten ("free states").

  4. States of the German Confederation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/States_of_the_German...

    The states of the German Confederation were member states of the German Confederation, from 20 June 1815 until 24 August 1866. On the whole, its territory nearly coincided with that remaining in the Holy Roman Empire at the outbreak of the French Revolution , with the notable exception of Belgium .

  5. German Confederation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Confederation

    The German Confederation (German: Deutscher Bund [ˌdɔʏtʃɐ ˈbʊnt] ⓘ) was an association of 39 predominantly German-speaking sovereign states in Central Europe. [a] It was created by the Congress of Vienna in 1815 as a replacement of the former Holy Roman Empire, which had been dissolved in 1806 as a result of the Napoleonic Wars.

  6. South German Confederation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_German_Confederation

    Instead, the French Emperor Napoleon III tried. In the 1860s, they sought to annex West German territories, for example on the occasion of a secret treaty with Austria in June 1866. If Bismarck founded the upcoming federal state only with the northern German states, this reassured not only Austria but also France.

  7. States of the German Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/States_of_the_German_Empire

    The German Empire consisted of 25 constituent states and an imperial territory, the largest of which was Prussia.These states, or Staaten (or Bundesstaaten, i.e. federated states, a name derived from the previous North German Confederation; they became known as Länder during the Weimar Republic) each had votes in the Bundesrat, which gave them representation at a federal level.

  8. German Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Empire

    The empire was founded on 18 January 1871 at the Palace of Versailles, outside Paris, France, where the south German states, except for Austria and Liechtenstein, joined the North German Confederation and the new constitution came into force on 16 April, changing the name of the federal state to the German Empire and introducing the title of ...

  9. North German Confederation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_German_Confederation

    Map of the North German Confederation. Prussia with its provinces are shown in blue.. The North German Confederation (German: Norddeutscher Bund ⓘ) [1] was initially a German military alliance established in August 1866 under the leadership of the Kingdom of Prussia, which was transformed in the subsequent year into a confederated state (a de facto federal state) that existed from July 1867 ...