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  2. Potential output - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potential_output

    Natural (physical, etc) and institutional constraints impose limits to growth. If actual GDP rises and stays above potential output, then, in a free market economy (i.e. in the absence of wage and price controls), inflation tends to increase as demand for factors of production exceeds supply.

  3. Output gap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Output_gap

    The calculation for the output gap is (Y–Y*)/Y* where Y is actual output and Y* is potential output. If this calculation yields a positive number it is called an inflationary gap and indicates the growth of aggregate demand is outpacing the growth of aggregate supply—possibly creating inflation; if the calculation yields a negative number it is called a recessionary gap—possibly ...

  4. Economic growth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_growth

    The economic growth rate is typically calculated as real Gross domestic product (GDP) growth rate, real GDP per capita growth rate or GNI per capita growth. The "rate" of economic growth refers to the geometric annual rate of growth in GDP or GDP per capita between the first and the last year over a period of time. This growth rate represents ...

  5. Measures of national income and output - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Measures_of_national...

    The actual usefulness of a product (its use-value) is not measured – assuming the use-value to be any different from its market value. Three strategies have been used to obtain the market values of all the goods and services produced: the product (or output) method, the expenditure method, and the income method.

  6. Real gross domestic product - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_gross_domestic_product

    Real GDP is an example of the distinction between real and nominal values in economics.Nominal gross domestic product is defined as the market value of all final goods produced in a geographical region, usually a country; this depends on the quantities of goods and services produced, and their respective prices.

  7. Real and nominal value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_and_nominal_value

    For example, the total value of a good produced in a region of a country depends on both the amount and the price. To compare the output of different regions, the nominal output in a region can be adjusted by repricing the goods at common or average prices.

  8. 10 Growth Stocks with Upside Potential - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/10-growth-stocks-upside...

    In this article, we discuss some growth stocks with long-term potential. If you want to read about some more stocks with explosive growth potential, go directly to 5 Growth Stocks with Upside ...

  9. Real business-cycle theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_business-cycle_theory

    Figure 1 shows the time series of real GNP for the United States from 1954–2005. While we see continuous growth of output, it is not a steady increase. There are times of faster growth and times of slower growth. Figure 2 transforms these levels into growth rates of real GNP and extracts a smoother growth trend.