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  2. Single umbilical artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_umbilical_artery

    Occasionally, during pregnancy, there is a single umbilical artery (SUA) present in the umbilical cord, as opposed to the usual two. [1] This is sometimes also called a two-vessel umbilical cord, or two-vessel cord. Approximately, this affects between 1 in 100 and 1 in 500 pregnancies, making it the most common umbilical abnormality.

  3. Percutaneous umbilical cord blood sampling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percutaneous_umbilical...

    The most prevalent defect in about 1% of fetuses' umbilical region is a single umbilical artery. [30] When a single umbilical artery is found, more tests are run including a detailed ultrasound to detect any other developmental abnormalities that may be the result of the single artery, genetic deviation, or other causes.

  4. Umbilical artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbilical_artery

    The umbilical arteries are actually the anterior division of the internal iliac arteries, and retain part of this function after birth. [3] The umbilical arteries are one of two arteries in the human body, that carry deoxygenated blood, the other being the pulmonary arteries. The pressure inside the umbilical artery is approximately 50 mmHg. [4 ...

  5. A week-by-week guide to common pregnancy symptoms - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/week-week-guide-common...

    Your little one: Your baby, now one-third of an inch long, is starting to have more definition in the face as well as a visible umbilical cord. Pregnancy Symptoms Week 8 TODAY Illustration/Getty ...

  6. Deferred umbilical cord clamping reduces premature baby ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/deferred-umbilical-cord-clamping...

    In a subgroup of premature babies born before 32 weeks of pregnancy, 44.9% (449/1001) with immediate cord clamping experienced hypothermia after birth, compared to 51.2% (509/994) of those with ...

  7. Umbilical cord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbilical_cord

    The length of the umbilical cord is approximately equal to the crown-rump length of the fetus throughout pregnancy. The umbilical cord in a full term neonate is usually about 50 centimeters (20 in) long and about 2 centimeters (0.75 in) in diameter. This diameter decreases rapidly within the placenta.

  8. Fetal circulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fetal_circulation

    The fetal circulation is composed of the placenta, umbilical blood vessels encapsulated by the umbilical cord, heart and systemic blood vessels. A major difference between the fetal circulation and postnatal circulation is that the lungs are not used during the fetal stage resulting in the presence of shunts to move oxygenated blood and ...

  9. Velamentous cord insertion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velamentous_cord_insertion

    Velamentous cord insertion is a complication of pregnancy where the umbilical cord is inserted in the fetal membranes. It is a major cause of antepartum hemorrhage that leads to loss of fetal blood and associated with high perinatal mortality.