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The best temperature range for proofing bread is between 75 and 80ºF. Baking homemade bread is a joy, but plenty of questions can pop up after you’ve combined your flour, water, yeast and salt ...
In sourdough bread-making, cold decreases the activity of wild yeast relative to the Lactobacilli, [13] which produce flavoring products such as lactic acid and acetic acid. [14] Sourdough that is retarded before baking can result in a more sour loaf. To prevent the dough from drying, air flow in the dough retarder is kept to a minimum.
The Chorleywood bread process (CBP) is a method of efficient dough production to make yeasted bread quickly, producing a soft, fluffy loaf. Compared to traditional bread-making processes, CBP uses more yeast, added fats, chemicals, and high-speed mixing to allow the dough to be made with lower-protein wheat, and produces bread in a shorter time.
Sourdough baking requires minimal equipment and simple ingredients, but invites practice. [6] Purism is a part of the appeal. In the words of one online poster, "If you take flour, water, (wild) yeast and salt, and play around with time and temperature, what comes out of the oven is something utterly transformed."
The sponge's fermentation time depends on its temperature and that of the surrounding area, the ingredients used, and the percentage amount of yeast. It ferments in a humid environment at 74–78 °F (23–26 °C), where it may rise and expand to 4-5 times its original volume, when it falls it has reached 66-70% of its allotted time.
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Proofing may refer to: Proofing (armour), the testing of armour for its defensive ability; Proofing (baking technique), a rest period during the fermentation of bread dough; Proofing (prepress), a concept in print production; Proof testing, a form of stress test to demonstrate the fitness of a load-bearing structure
A roughly synonymous term used in French baking is Chef. [11] Old dough (pâte fermentée) may be made with yeast or sourdough cultures, and in essence consists of a piece of dough reserved from a previous batch, with more flour and water added to feed the remaining flora. Because this is a piece of old dough, it has the typical ingredient of ...