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  2. Cyrus the Great in the Bible - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrus_the_Great_in_the_Bible

    Cyrus the Great, who founded the Achaemenid Empire in 550 BC and ruled it until his death in 530 BC, is the subject of much praise in the Hebrew Bible. He is noted for his role in conquering the Neo-Babylonian Empire and thereafter liberating the Jewish people from the Babylonian captivity , which had begun after the fall of the Kingdom of ...

  3. Cyrus the Great - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrus_the_Great

    This was known to Cyrus by his reading the book which Isaiah left behind him of his prophecies; for this prophet said that God had spoken thus to him in a secret vision: "My will is, that Cyrus, whom I have appointed to be king over many and great nations, send back my people to their own land, and build my temple."

  4. Dhu al-Qarnayn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhu_al-Qarnayn

    In modern times, some Muslim scholars have argued in favour of Dhu al-Qarnayn being actually Cyrus the Great, the founder of the Achaemenid Empire and conqueror of Persia and Babylon. Proponents of this view cite Daniel 's vision in the Old Testament where he saw a two-horned ram that represents "the kings of Media and Persia" ( Daniel 8:20 ...

  5. Edict of Cyrus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edict_of_Cyrus

    The Edict of Cyrus usually refers to the biblical account of a proclamation by Cyrus the Great, the founding king of the Achaemenid Persian Empire, in 539 BC.It was issued after the Persians conquered the Neo-Babylonian Empire upon the fall of Babylon, and is described in the Tanakh, which claims that it authorized and encouraged the return to Zion and the rebuilding of the Temple in Jerusalem ...

  6. Return to Zion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Return_to_Zion

    The Cyrus Cylinder, an ancient tablet on which is written a declaration in the name of Cyrus referring to restoration of temples and repatriation of exiled peoples, has often been taken as corroboration of the authenticity of the biblical decrees attributed to Cyrus, [20] but other scholars point out that the cylinder's text is specific to ...

  7. Nabonidus Chronicle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nabonidus_Chronicle

    The Nabonidus Chronicle is an ancient Babylonian text, part of a larger series of Babylonian Chronicles inscribed in cuneiform script on clay tablets.It deals primarily with the reign of Nabonidus, the last king of the Neo-Babylonian Empire, covers the conquest of Babylon by the Persian king Cyrus the Great, and ends with the start of the reign of Cyrus's son Cambyses II, spanning a period ...

  8. Fall of Babylon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fall_of_Babylon

    Map of the path of Cyrus the Great, during his 539 BC invasion of Babylonia. The Neo-Babylonian Empire had pursued a policy of population transfer but one of the first acts of Cyrus was to allow these exiles to return to their own homes, carrying with them the images of their gods and their sacred vessels. Permission to do so was embodied in a ...

  9. Anshan (Persia) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anshan_(Persia)

    The most famous conqueror who rose from Anshan was Cyrus the Great. Evidence of the connection to the Achaemenid Empire can be linked through writings on the Cyrus Cylinder which trace the lineage of Cyrus the Great. Cyrus is referred to as the "king of the city of Anshan" and his ancestors as "the great king, king of the city of Anshan" [9]