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  2. Māori Land Court - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Māori_Land_Court

    The Act recognises Māori land as taonga tuku iho, a treasure to be handed down. The Māori Land Court promotes the retention and use of Māori land; and facilitates the occupation, development and use of that land. [18] In pre-European times, the system of Māori land ownership was based on rights to occupy and use ancestral land.

  3. Māori Trustee - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Māori_Trustee

    Māori land trusts are a type of legal governance structure [3] by which multiple owners of Māori land can manage their land. Under any trust, whether a Māori land trust or a private family trust, one or more people – the "trustees" – are the legal owners of the land or other property, but they have a special obligation to look after this ...

  4. Māori land march - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Māori_land_march

    Applicants to the Māori Land Court could apply to have land vested in trustee ownership. The Maori Affairs Amendment Act 1967 introduced compulsory conversion of Māori freehold land with four or fewer owners into general land. It increased the powers of the Māori Trustee to compulsorily acquire and sell so-called uneconomic interests in ...

  5. Treaty of Waitangi claims and settlements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Waitangi_claims...

    [3] [4] In the English version, Māori ceded the sovereignty of New Zealand to Britain; Māori gave the Crown the exclusive right to purchase lands they wished to sell, and, in return, Māori were guaranteed full ownership of their lands, forests, fisheries and other possessions and were given the rights of British subjects.

  6. Aboriginal title - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aboriginal_title

    In 2002, the Privy Council confirmed that the Maori Land Court, which does not have judicial review jurisdiction, was the exclusive forum for territorial aboriginal title claims (i.e. those equivalent to a customary title claim) [103] In 2003, Ngati Apa v Attorney-General overruled In Re the Ninety-Mile Beach and Wi Parata, declaring that ...

  7. Te Ture Whenua Māori Act 1993 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te_Ture_Whenua_Māori_Act_1993

    Te Ture Whenua Māori Act 1993 gives the Māori Land Court the jurisdiction to consider this claim. [6] Without limiting any rights of the High Court to make determinations, the Māori Land Court may declare the particular status of any land. [7] For the purposes of the act, all New Zealand land has one of six statuses: Māori customary land

  8. Marine and Coastal Area (Takutai Moana) Act 2011 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_and_Coastal_Area...

    The Marine and Coastal Area Act 2011 replaced the controversial Foreshore and Seabed Act 2004, which was introduced by the Fifth Labour Government. [11] Māori Party co-leader Dame Tariana Turia, who left Labour and established the Māori Party largely as a response to the Foreshore and Seabed Act 2004, [12] began the third reading of the Bill in the House of Representatives on 24 March 2011.

  9. Native Lands Act 1865 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_Lands_Act_1865

    The Native Lands Act 1865 was an Act of Parliament in New Zealand that was designed to remove land from Māori ownership for purchase by European settlers as part of settler colonisation. [1] The act established the Native Land Courts , individualised ownership interests in Māori land replacing customary communal ownership and allowed up to 5% ...