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  2. Ion transport number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion_transport_number

    The practical importance of high (i.e. close to 1) transference numbers of the charge-shuttling ion (i.e. Li+ in lithium-ion batteries) is related to the fact, that in single-ion devices (such as lithium-ion batteries) electrolytes with the transfer number of the ion near 1, concentration gradients do not develop. A constant electrolyte ...

  3. Lithium iodide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_iodide

    Lithium iodide is used as a solid-state electrolyte for high-temperature batteries. It is also the standard electrolyte in artificial pacemakers [6] due to the long cycle life it enables. [7] The solid is used as a phosphor for neutron detection. [8] It is also used, in a complex with Iodine, in the electrolyte of dye-sensitized solar cells.

  4. Separator (electricity) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separator_(electricity)

    Diagram of a battery with a polymer separator. A separator is a permeable membrane placed between a battery's anode and cathode.The main function of a separator is to keep the two electrodes apart to prevent electrical short circuits while also allowing the transport of ionic charge carriers that are needed to close the circuit during the passage of current in an electrochemical cell.

  5. Superconcentrated electrolytes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superconcentrated_electrolytes

    Superconcentrated electrolytes, also known as water-in-salt or solvent-in-salt liquids, usually refer to chemical systems, which are liquid near room temperature and consist of a solvent-to-dissoved salt in a molar ratio near or smaller than ca. 4-8, i.e. where all solvent molecules are coordinated to cations, and no free solvent molecules remain. [1]

  6. File:Acid-base nomogram.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Acid-base_nomogram.svg

    The ABC of Acid-Base Chemistry: The Elements of Physiological Blood-Gas Chemistry for Medical Students and Physicians (Sixth ed.). ... 1=A acid-base nomograph of ...

  7. Polymer electrolytes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymer_electrolytes

    Gel polymer electrolytes also shown specific applications for lithium-ion batteries to replace current organic liquid electrolytes. This type of electrolyte has also been shown to be able to be prepared from renewable and degradable polymers while remaining capable of mitigating current issues at the cathode-electrolyte interface. [15]

  8. Lithium polymer battery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_polymer_battery

    Liquid electrolyte is entrapped by a small amount of polymer network, hence the properties of GPE is characterized by properties between those of liquid and solid electrolytes. [18] The conduction mechanism is similar for liquid electrolytes and polymer gels, but GPEs have higher thermal stability and a low volatile nature which also further ...

  9. Lithium ion manganese oxide battery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium_ion_manganese...

    In the nomenclature of layered compounds it can be written Li(Li 0.33 Mn 0.67)O 2. [7] Although Li 2 MnO 3 is electrochemically inactive, it can be charged to a high potential (4.5 V v.s Li 0) in order to undergo lithiation/de-lithiation or delithiated using an acid leaching process followed by mild heat treatment. [8] [9] However, extracting ...