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  2. Major seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_seventh_chord

    In music, a major seventh chord is a seventh chord in which the third is a major third above the root and the seventh is a major seventh above the root. The major seventh chord, sometimes also called a Delta chord, can be written as maj 7, M 7, Δ, ⑦, etc. The "7" does not have to be superscripted, but if it is, then any alterations, added ...

  3. Minor major seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minor_major_seventh_chord

    A minor major seventh chord, or minor/major seventh chord (also known as the Hitchcock Chord) is a seventh chord composed of a root, minor third, perfect fifth, and major seventh (1, ♭ 3, 5, and 7). It can be viewed as a minor triad with an additional major seventh. When using popular-music symbols, it is denoted by e.g. m (M7).

  4. Seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seventh_chord

    The most common chords are tertian, constructed using a sequence of major thirds (spanning 4 semitones) and/or minor thirds (3 semitones). Since there are 3 third intervals in a seventh chord (4 notes) and each can be major or minor, there are 7 possible permutations (the 8th one, consisted of four major thirds, results in a non-seventh augmented chord, since a major third equally divides the ...

  5. Harmonic minor scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonic_minor_scale

    The harmonic minor scale (or Aeolian ♮7 scale) is a musical scale derived from the natural minor scale, with the minor seventh degree raised by one semitone to a major seventh, [2] [3] [4] creating an augmented second between the sixth and seventh degrees.

  6. Harmonization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonization

    In music, harmonization is the chordal accompaniment to a line or melody: "Using chords and melodies together, making harmony by stacking scale tones as triads". [ 2 ] A harmonized scale can be created by using each note of a musical scale as a root note for a chord and then by taking other tones within the scale building the rest of a chord.

  7. Major seventh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_seventh

    The small major seventh is a ratio of 9:5, [7] now identified as a just minor seventh. 35:18, or 1151.23 cents, is the ratio of the septimal semi-diminished octave. [8] The 15:8 just major seventh occurs arises in the extended C major scale between C & B and F & E. [9] Play F & E ⓘ

  8. ii–V–I progression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ii–V–I_progression

    This is possible because the ♭ II 7 has the same third and seventh as the V 7, but inverted; for example, the third and seventh of G 7 are B and F, while the third and seventh of D ♭ 7 are F and C ♭, which is enharmonic to B. Performing this substitution (in this case, changing Dm 7 –G 7 –C maj7 to Dm 7 –D ♭ 7 –C maj7) creates ...

  9. Dominant seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominant_seventh_chord

    It was the first seventh chord to appear regularly in classical music. The V 7 chord is found almost as often as the V, the dominant triad, [5] and typically functions to drive the piece strongly toward a resolution to the tonic of the key. A dominant seventh chord can be represented by the integer notation {0, 4, 7, 10} relative to the dominant.