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  2. River - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River

    The Lena river delta in Russia is formed from the river's sediment. While rivers may flow into lakes or man-made features such as reservoirs, the water they contain will always tend to flow down toward the ocean. [3] However, if human activity siphons too much water away from a river for other uses, the riverbed may run dry before reaching the ...

  3. Channel pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Channel_pattern

    These channels are classified as a composite form of which the individual channel belts may have braided, meandering or straight channels. Although similar to, and even encompass other channel types, anastomosed rivers are their own entity and have just begun to be studied by geologists , revealing that much is still unknown.

  4. Channel (geography) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Channel_(geography)

    In physical geography and hydrology, a channel is a landform on which a relatively narrow body of water is situated, such as a river, river delta or strait. While channel typically refers to a natural formation, the cognate term canal denotes a similar artificial structure.

  5. Confluence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confluence

    A confluence can occur in several configurations: at the point where a tributary joins a larger river ; or where two streams meet to become the source of a river of a new name (such as the confluence of the Monongahela and Allegheny rivers, forming the Ohio River); or where two separated channels of a river (forming a river island) rejoin at ...

  6. River morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_morphology

    The terms river morphology and its synonym stream morphology are used to describe the shapes of river channels and how they change in shape and direction over time. The morphology of a river channel is a function of a number of processes and environmental conditions, including the composition and erodibility of the bed and banks (e.g., sand, clay, bedrock); erosion comes from the power and ...

  7. Runoff (hydrology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runoff_(hydrology)

    [6] [7] The land area producing runoff that drains to a common point is called a drainage basin. Runoff that occurs on the ground surface before reaching a channel can be a nonpoint source of pollution , as it can carry human-made contaminants or natural forms of pollution (such as rotting leaves).

  8. River mouth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_mouth

    River mouth of the Júcar, Cullera. A river mouth is where a river flows into a larger body of water, such as another river, a lake/reservoir, a bay/gulf, a sea, or an ocean. [1] At the river mouth, sediments are often deposited due to the slowing of the current, reducing the carrying capacity of the water. [1]

  9. Bedrock river - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bedrock_river

    A bedrock river is a river that has little to no alluvium mantling the bedrock over which it flows. However, most bedrock rivers are not pure forms; they are a combination of a bedrock channel and an alluvial channel. The way one can distinguish between bedrock rivers and alluvial rivers is through the extent of sediment cover. [1]