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Kava or kava kava (Piper methysticum: Latin 'pepper' and Latinized Greek 'intoxicating') is a plant in the pepper family, native to the Pacific Islands. [1] The name kava is from Tongan and Marquesan, meaning 'bitter.’ [1] Other names for kava include ʻawa (), [2] ʻava (), yaqona or yagona (), [3] sakau (), [4] seka (), [5] and malok or malogu (parts of Vanuatu). [6]
Tongan kava ceremonies are a variety of ceremonies involving the kava plant that play an integral part of Tongan society and governance.They play a role in strengthening cultural values and principles, solidifying traditional ideals of duty and reciprocity, reaffirming societal structures, and entrenching the practice of pukepuke fonua (lit. "tightly holding onto the land"), a Tongan cultural ...
Piper hooglandii, endemic to Lord Howe Island, is locally known as "kava" Piper excelsum subsp. psittacorum, a subspecies of Piper excelsum is commonly known as "kava" Piper methysticum, commonly known as kava, can be used to make a drink with sedative and anesthetic properties
Kava extract interacts with many pharmaceuticals and herbal medications. ... Name Structure R 1 R 2 R 3 R 4; Yangonin: 1 -OCH 3-H -H -H 10-methoxyyangonin: 1 -OCH 3-H
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In Hawaii, at least 13 varieties of ʻawa (kava) have been used for medicinal, religious, political, cultural and social purposes by all social classes, and by both men and women. Although there are 13 distinct cultivars from Hawaii, there are a number of other cultivars found throughout the islands brought in from other locations in Oceania.
This is an alphabetical list of plants used in herbalism. Phytochemicals possibly involved in biological functions are the basis of herbalism, and may be grouped as: primary metabolites , such as carbohydrates and fats found in all plants
Flavokavain B is a flavokavain found in the kava plant. [1] In 2010 a paper was published identifying it as a glutathione-depleting hepatotoxin. [2] FKB is said by enthusiasts to occur at higher concentrations in "tudei" kava strains, which are generally considered less desirable.