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  2. Partial derivative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partial_derivative

    For higher order partial derivatives, the partial derivative (function) of with respect to the j-th variable is denoted () =,. That is, D j ∘ D i = D i , j {\displaystyle D_{j}\circ D_{i}=D_{i,j}} , so that the variables are listed in the order in which the derivatives are taken, and thus, in reverse order of how the composition of operators ...

  3. Partial differential equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partial_differential_equation

    In mathematics, a partial differential equation (PDE) is an equation which involves a multivariable function and one or more of its partial derivatives.. The function is often thought of as an "unknown" that solves the equation, similar to how x is thought of as an unknown number solving, e.g., an algebraic equation like x 2 − 3x + 2 = 0.

  4. Method of characteristics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method_of_characteristics

    In mathematics, the method of characteristics is a technique for solving partial differential equations.Typically, it applies to first-order equations, though in general characteristic curves can also be found for hyperbolic and parabolic partial differential equation.

  5. Change of variables (PDE) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Change_of_variables_(PDE)

    Often a partial differential equation can be reduced to a simpler form with a known solution by a suitable change of variables. The article discusses change of variable for PDEs below in two ways: by example; by giving the theory of the method.

  6. Numerical differentiation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numerical_differentiation

    The method can be applied to mixed derivatives, e.g. for a second-order derivative ... Differential quadrature is used to solve partial differential equations. There ...

  7. Separation of variables - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separation_of_variables

    If one can evaluate the two integrals, one can find a solution to the differential equation. Observe that this process effectively allows us to treat the derivative as a fraction which can be separated. This allows us to solve separable differential equations more conveniently, as demonstrated in the example below.

  8. Nonlinear partial differential equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonlinear_partial...

    In mathematics and physics, a nonlinear partial differential equation is a partial differential equation with nonlinear terms.They describe many different physical systems, ranging from gravitation to fluid dynamics, and have been used in mathematics to solve problems such as the Poincaré conjecture and the Calabi conjecture.

  9. First-order partial differential equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-order_partial...

    The general solution to the first order partial differential equation is a solution which contains an arbitrary function. But, the solution to the first order partial differential equations with as many arbitrary constants as the number of independent variables is called the complete integral. The following n-parameter family of solutions