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  2. Partial derivative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partial_derivative

    For higher order partial derivatives, the partial derivative (function) of with respect to the j-th variable is denoted () =,. That is, D j ∘ D i = D i , j {\displaystyle D_{j}\circ D_{i}=D_{i,j}} , so that the variables are listed in the order in which the derivatives are taken, and thus, in reverse order of how the composition of operators ...

  3. Partial differential equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partial_differential_equation

    In mathematics, a partial differential equation (PDE) is an equation which involves a multivariable function and one or more of its partial derivatives.. The function is often thought of as an "unknown" that solves the equation, similar to how x is thought of as an unknown number solving, e.g., an algebraic equation like x 2 − 3x + 2 = 0.

  4. First-order partial differential equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-order_partial...

    The general solution to the first order partial differential equation is a solution which contains an arbitrary function. But, the solution to the first order partial differential equations with as many arbitrary constants as the number of independent variables is called the complete integral. The following n-parameter family of solutions

  5. Method of characteristics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method_of_characteristics

    In mathematics, the method of characteristics is a technique for solving partial differential equations.Typically, it applies to first-order equations, though in general characteristic curves can also be found for hyperbolic and parabolic partial differential equation.

  6. Parabolic partial differential equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parabolic_partial...

    A parabolic partial differential equation is a type of partial differential equation (PDE). Parabolic PDEs are used to describe a wide variety of time-dependent phenomena in, i.a., engineering science , quantum mechanics and financial mathematics .

  7. Change of variables (PDE) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Change_of_variables_(PDE)

    Often a partial differential equation can be reduced to a simpler form with a known solution by a suitable change of variables. The article discusses change of variable for PDEs below in two ways: by example; by giving the theory of the method.

  8. Differential calculus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_calculus

    An ordinary differential equation is a differential equation that relates functions of one variable to their derivatives with respect to that variable. A partial differential equation is a differential equation that relates functions of more than one variable to their partial derivatives. Differential equations arise naturally in the physical ...

  9. List of nonlinear partial differential equations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_nonlinear_partial...

    Name Dim Equation Applications Landau–Lifshitz model: 1+n = + Magnetic field in solids Lin–Tsien equation: 1+2 + = Liouville equation: any + = Liouville–Bratu–Gelfand equation