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  2. B-tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-tree

    The term B-tree may refer to a specific design or it may refer to a general class of designs. In the narrow sense, a B-tree stores keys in its internal nodes but need not store those keys in the records at the leaves. The general class includes variations such as the B+ tree, the B * tree and the B *+ tree.

  3. B+ tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B+_tree

    Memory based B+ tree implementation as C++ template library; 2019 improvement of previous; Stream based B+ tree implementation as C++ template library; Open Source JavaScript B+ Tree Implementation; Perl implementation of B+ trees; Java/C#/Python implementations of B+ trees; C# B+ tree and related "A-List" data structures; File based B+Tree in ...

  4. Rope (data structure) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rope_(data_structure)

    A rope is a type of binary tree where each leaf (end node) holds a string of manageable size and length (also known as a weight), and each node further up the tree holds the sum of the lengths of all the leaves in its left subtree. A node with two children thus divides the whole string into two parts: the left subtree stores the first part of ...

  5. Ukkonen's algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukkonen's_algorithm

    The naive implementation for generating a suffix tree going forward requires O(n 2) or even O(n 3) time complexity in big O notation, where n is the length of the string. By exploiting a number of algorithmic techniques, Ukkonen reduced this to O ( n ) (linear) time, for constant-size alphabets, and O ( n log n ) in general, matching the ...

  6. Order statistic tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_statistic_tree

    To turn a regular search tree into an order statistic tree, the nodes of the tree need to store one additional value, which is the size of the subtree rooted at that node (i.e., the number of nodes below it). All operations that modify the tree must adjust this information to preserve the invariant that size[x] = size[left[x]] + size[right[x]] + 1

  7. Binary search - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_search

    Binary search Visualization of the binary search algorithm where 7 is the target value Class Search algorithm Data structure Array Worst-case performance O (log n) Best-case performance O (1) Average performance O (log n) Worst-case space complexity O (1) Optimal Yes In computer science, binary search, also known as half-interval search, logarithmic search, or binary chop, is a search ...

  8. Associative array - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Associative_array

    In mathematical terms, an associative array is a function with finite domain. [1] It supports 'lookup', 'remove', and 'insert' operations. The dictionary problem is the classic problem of designing efficient data structures that implement associative arrays. [2] The two major solutions to the dictionary problem are hash tables and search trees.

  9. Weight-balanced tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weight-balanced_tree

    With the new operations, the implementation of weight-balanced trees can be more efficient and highly-parallelizable. [10] [11] Join: The function Join is on two weight-balanced trees t 1 and t 2 and a key k and will return a tree containing all elements in t 1, t 2 as well as k. It requires k to be greater than all keys in t 1 and smaller than ...