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Life expectancy rose from 44.6 to 77.47 years from 1950 to 2020, and is expected to reach about 80 years in 2050. [14] In 2018, 249.49 million people over 60 years old constituted 17.9 percent of the total population. [15] Chinese state media reported the country's total fertility rate dropped to 1.09 in 2022. [16]
Ageing has become a growing concern in the world's second-largest economy, with China's cohort of people 60 and older expected to rise at least 40% to more than 400 million by 2035, equal to the ...
This is especially true for Healthy life expectancy, the definition of which criteria may change over time, even within a country. For example, Canada is a country with a fairly high overall life expectancy at 81.63 years; however, this number decreases to 75.5 years for Indigenous people in the country. [4]
Historically, the Chinese economy was characterized by widespread poverty, extreme income inequalities, and endemic insecurity of livelihood. [1] Improvements since then saw the average national life expectancy rise from around forty-four years in 1949 to sixty-eight years in 1985, while the Chinese population estimated to be living in absolute poverty fell from between 200 and 590 million in ...
In 1995, the U.S. had a commanding lead over China, which was about 5 1/2 years behind the U.S.; China then roared ahead, outstripping the U.S. in 2020, when its average life expectancy clocked in ...
Development of life expectancy in China in comparison to some countries of South-East Asia and Oceania [4] Life expectancy and healthy life expectancy in China on the background of other countries of the world in 2019 [ 6 ]
The average life expectancy in the U.S. is 77.5 years, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. But Americans outlive their health spans by 12.4 years, the study found.
All calculations are based on raw data; so due to the nuances of rounding, in some places illusory inconsistencies of indicators arose, with a size of 0.01 year. In 2014, some of the world's leading countries had a local peak in life expectancy, so this year is chosen for comparison with 2019 and 2022.