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  2. Column of Marcus Aurelius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Column_of_Marcus_Aurelius

    The Column stands 100 Roman feet tall and is made of white Carrera marble. The Column of Marcus Aurelius was designed in the Doric style, which is an ancient Greek and Roman style of architecture that signified strength and dignity, its strong, firm, and simple design.

  3. Ancient Roman architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Roman_architecture

    Roman influences may be found around us today, in banks, government buildings, great houses, and even small houses, perhaps in the form of a porch with Doric columns and a pediment or in a fireplace or a mosaic shower floor derived from a Roman original, often from Pompeii or Herculaneum.

  4. List of monuments of the Roman Forum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_monuments_of_the...

    A view of the Roman Forum, looking east. This list of monuments of the Roman Forum (Forum Romanum) includes existing and former buildings, memorials and other built structures in the famous Roman public plaza during its 1,400 years of active use (8th century BC–ca 600 AD). It is divided into three categories: those ancient structures that can ...

  5. Cavaedium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavaedium

    The six pillars are stuccoed tufa, repaired with brick. This atrium is halfway to being a peristyle; planters flank a grassy area. The central marble fountain was fed by an aqueduct, making the original purpose of the atrium, a structure for gathering rainwater, superfluous. The original well remains, beside the nearest pillar .

  6. Trajan's Column - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trajan's_Column

    [3] [32] Ancient sources, as well as a substantial body of archaeological evidence, show that Roman engineers were capable of raising large weights clear off the ground. The typical drum of Trajan's Column weighs c. 32 t, [ 2 ] while the capital , the heaviest block above the base and pedestal, is even at 53.3 t, which had to be lifted 34 m ...

  7. Column - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Column

    The Egyptians, Persians and other civilizations mostly used columns for the practical purpose of holding up the roof inside a building, preferring outside walls to be decorated with reliefs or painting, but the Ancient Greeks, followed by the Romans, loved to use them on the outside as well, and the extensive use of columns on the interior and ...

  8. Temple of Saturn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple_of_Saturn

    meaning "The Senate and People of Rome restored [the temple] consumed by fire." The pediment and eight surviving columns represent one of the iconic images of Rome's ancient architectural heritage. Except for the Ionic columns capitals carved in the Late Antique style, all of the materials remaining were taken from other buildings.

  9. Doric order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doric_order

    In their original Greek version, Doric columns stood directly on the flat pavement (the stylobate) of a temple without a base. With a height only four to eight times their diameter, the columns were the most squat of all the classical orders; their vertical shafts were fluted with 20 parallel concave grooves, each rising to a sharp edge called an arris.