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  2. Cartesian product - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartesian_product

    If the Cartesian product rows × columns is taken, the cells of the table contain ordered pairs of the form (row value, column value). [4] One can similarly define the Cartesian product of n sets, also known as an n-fold Cartesian product, which can be represented by an n-dimensional array, where each element is an n-tuple.

  3. CartesianProduct - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=CartesianProduct&redirect=no

    Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... Redirect page. Redirect to: Cartesian product; Retrieved from "https: ... additional terms may apply.

  4. Category of sets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category_of_sets

    The product in this category is given by the cartesian product of sets. The coproduct is given by the disjoint union: given sets A i where i ranges over some index set I, we construct the coproduct as the union of A i ×{i} (the cartesian product with i serves to ensure that all the components stay disjoint).

  5. Product (category theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_(category_theory)

    In category theory, the product of two (or more) objects in a category is a notion designed to capture the essence behind constructions in other areas of mathematics such as the Cartesian product of sets, the direct product of groups or rings, and the product of topological spaces.

  6. Finitary relation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finitary_relation

    In mathematics, a finitary relation over a sequence of sets X 1, ..., X n is a subset of the Cartesian product X 1 × ... × X n; that is, it is a set of n-tuples (x 1, ..., x n), each being a sequence of elements x i in the corresponding X i. [1] [2] [3] Typically, the relation describes a possible connection between the elements of an n-tuple.

  7. Ordered pair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordered_pair

    The set of all ordered pairs whose first entry is in some set A and whose second entry is in some set B is called the Cartesian product of A and B, and written A × B. A binary relation between sets A and B is a subset of A × B. The (a, b) notation may be used for other purposes, most notably as denoting open intervals on the real number line ...

  8. König's theorem (set theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/König's_theorem_(set_theory)

    The sum here is the cardinality of the disjoint union of the sets m i, and the product is the cardinality of the Cartesian product. However, without the use of the axiom of choice, the sum and the product cannot be defined as cardinal numbers, and the meaning of the inequality sign would need to be clarified.

  9. Cartesian product of graphs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartesian_product_of_graphs

    The Cartesian product of K 2 and a path graph is a ladder graph. The Cartesian product of two path graphs is a grid graph. The Cartesian product of n edges is a hypercube: =. Thus, the Cartesian product of two hypercube graphs is another hypercube: Q i Q j = Q i+j.