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  2. Siege of Masada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Masada

    The siege of Masada was one of the final events in the First Jewish–Roman War, occurring from 72 to 73 CE on and around a hilltop in present-day Israel. The siege is known to history via a single source, Flavius Josephus , [ 3 ] a Jewish rebel leader captured by the Romans , in whose service he became a historian.

  3. Masada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masada

    Masada (Hebrew: מְצָדָה məṣādā, 'fortress'; Arabic: جبل مسعدة) [1] is an ancient fortification in southern Israel, situated on top of an isolated rock plateau, akin to a mesa. It is located on the eastern edge of the Judaean Desert , overlooking the Dead Sea 20 km (12 miles) east of Arad .

  4. Legio X Fretensis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legio_X_Fretensis

    By 70, the rebellion in all of Judaea had been crushed, except for Jerusalem and a few fortresses, including Masada. In that year X Fretensis, in conjunction with V Macedonica, XII Fulminata, and XV Apollinaris, began the siege of Jerusalem, stronghold of the rebellion. The Xth camped on the Mount of Olives. During the siege, Legio X gained ...

  5. Tel Aviv University Institute of Archaeology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tel_Aviv_University...

    The site of Masada is a mountain fortress in the Judean Desert, known as a palace of Herod the Great from the late 1st century BCE and the last stronghold of the Jewish rebels during the First Jewish–Roman War. The renewed excavations are directed by Guy Stiebel since 2017, aim to shed light on the pre-Herodian periods at the site, as well as ...

  6. Masada myth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masada_myth

    The widespread embrace of the Masada myth in Israel started waning in the late twentieth century. Israelis advocating for compromise in the Israeli–Palestinian peace process associated Masada's symbolism as an uncompromising last stand with right-wing nationalism, and the story became less prominent as a broad national symbol.

  7. Siege warfare in ancient Rome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_warfare_in_ancient_Rome

    The siege of Masada, the last stronghold of the Jewish revolt, which fell into Roman hands in 74. 74. The siege of Masada is said to have lasted for a long time, ...

  8. First Jewish–Roman War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Jewish–Roman_War

    Titus returned to Rome, leaving Legion X Fretensis to dismantle the last pockets of Jewish resistance, culminating in the fall of Masada in 73 or 74 CE. The war had profound and far-reaching consequences for the Jewish people. Many were killed, displaced, or sold into slavery.

  9. Second Temple period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Temple_period

    The war ended in 73-74 CE with the siege of Masada. According to Josephus, the siege resulted in the mass suicide of the Sicarii rebels and resident Jewish families, though the historicity of the mass suicide is debated. Aerial view of Masada, the last stronghold of the First Jewish-Roman War. The Roman siege ramp appears to the right.