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National symbols of Italy are the symbols that uniquely identify Italy reflecting its history and culture. [1] They are used to represent the Nation through emblems , metaphors , personifications , allegories , which are shared by the entire Italian people .
Emblem of the Italian Republic rendered in black and white State ensign of the Italian Republic (since 2003). The central element of the emblem is the five-pointed star white star, also called Stella d'Italia (English: "Star of Italy"), which is the oldest national symbol of Italy, since it dates back to ancient Greece. [1]
The green leaves, white flowers and red berries of the strawberry tree, whose colours recall the flag of Italy: for this reason this bush is considered one of the Italian national symbols. [63] The strawberry tree is the national tree of Italy. [63] The Italian flag was a symbol of the revolutions of 1848.
Standard of the president of Italy A square blue flag with the Emblem of Italy in the middle. 22 March 1990 – 28 June 1992 Standard of the president of Italy A square blue flag with the flag of Italy in the middle. 29 June 1992 – 13 October 2000 Standard of the president of Italy A square blue flag with the Emblem of Italy in the middle.
Since the middle ages, it is the colour of the House of Savoy, the royal dynasty of the Kingdom of Italy from 1861 to 1946. Having become a National symbol of Italy with the Risorgimento (1859–70), its use continued even after the birth of the Italian Republic (1946) under the name Italian blue.
The unity of Italy and the birth of the modern Italian state is celebrated on 17 March, in honour of 17 March 1861, the date of the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy. [10] Before the birth of the republic, the national celebratory day of the Kingdom of Italy was the feast of the Statuto Albertino, which was held on the first Sunday of June. [11]
With the fall of Napoleon and the restoration of the absolutist monarchical regimes, the national colours of Italy, and with it the tricolour cockade, went underground, becoming the symbol of the patriotic ferments that began to spread in Italy [46] [62] and the symbol which united all the efforts of the Italian people towards freedom and ...
Tricolour Day (Italian: Festa del Tricolore), officially National Flag Day (Italian: Giornata Nazionale della Bandiera), is the flag day of Italy. Celebrated on 7 January, it was established by Law 671 on 31 December 1996.