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  2. Immunoglobulin A - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunoglobulin_A

    Anti-IgA antibodies, sometimes present in individuals with low or absent IgA, can result in serious anaphylactic reactions when transfused with blood products that incidentally contain IgA. However, most persons with suspected IgA anaphylactic reactions had experienced acute generalized reactions that were from causes other than anti-IgA ...

  3. Nephelometry (medicine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nephelometry_(medicine)

    In the Immunology Medical Lab, two types of tests can be run: "end point nephelometry" and "kinetic (rate) nephelometry". End point nephelometry tests are run by allowing the antibody/antigen reaction to run through to completion (until all of the present reagent antibodies and the present patient sample antigens that can aggregate have done so ...

  4. Fragment crystallizable region - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fragment_crystallizable_region

    In IgG, IgA and IgD antibody isotypes, the Fc region is composed of two identical protein fragments, derived from the second and third constant domains of the antibody's two heavy chains; IgM and IgE Fc regions contain three heavy chain constant domains (C H domains 2–4) in each polypeptide chain.

  5. Selective immunoglobulin A deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selective_immunoglobulin_A...

    Selective immunoglobulin A (IgA) deficiency (SIgAD [1]) is a kind of immunodeficiency, a type of hypogammaglobulinemia.People with this deficiency lack immunoglobulin A (IgA), a type of antibody that protects against infections of the mucous membranes lining the mouth, airways, and digestive tract.

  6. Warm antibody autoimmune hemolytic anemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warm_antibody_autoimmune...

    The most common antibody isotype involved in warm antibody AIHA is IgG, though sometimes IgA is found. The IgG antibodies attach to a red blood cell, leaving their F C portion exposed with maximal reactivity at 37 °C (versus cold antibody induced hemolytic anemia whose antibodies only bind red blood cells at low body temperatures, typically 28–31 °C).

  7. Immunofluorescence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunofluorescence

    Basic concept of Primary Immunofluorescence: An antibody with a conjugated fluorophore, that is specifically bound to an epitope on the target molecule.. Primary (direct) immunofluorescence (DIF) uses a single antibody, conjugated to a fluorophore.

  8. How Iga Swiatek explained away doping case and ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/iga-swiatek-explained-away...

    Iga Swiatek is the second high-profile tennis player to test positive for a banned substance this year, with the five-time grand slam champion and current World No 2 receiving a one-month ban from ...

  9. Antisperm antibodies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antisperm_antibodies

    Antisperm antibodies are immunoglobulins of IgG, IgA, and/or IgM, which are directed against sperm antigens. ASA can be detected in ejaculate, cervical mucus, follicular fluid, and blood serum of both males and females. [1] While IgG and IgA might be present in blood serum and/or genital tract fluids, IgM is only present in blood serum.