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Radiation therapy is commonly used in prostate cancer treatment. It may be used instead of surgery or after surgery in early-stage prostate cancer (adjuvant radiotherapy). Radiation treatments also can be combined with hormonal therapy for intermediate risk disease, when surgery or radiation therapy alone is less likely to cure the cancer.
Ultrasound is used for daily patient setup. It is useful for soft tissue such as the breast and prostate. The BAT (Best Nomos) and Clarity (Elekta) systems are the two main systems currently being used. The Clarity system has been further developed to enable intra-fraction prostate motion tracking via trans-perineal imaging.
Prostate cancer antigen 3 is a urine test that detects the overexpression of the PCA3 gene, an indicator of prostate cancer. [32] [46] [47] [44] ConfirmMDx is performed on tissue taken during a prostate biopsy. The test identifies men with clinically significant prostate cancer who would benefit from further testing and treatment.
After all, according to the American Cancer Society, when detected early in the localized stage, the 5-year relative survival rate for breast cancer is 99 percent. For Los Angeles-based ultra ...
12% of women in the US will be diagnosed with breast cancer. [60] Metastasis and recurrence is a large challenge for deep-seated solid state tumors. [39] SDT is currently being explored as a treatment method for breast cancer, while avoiding the side effects associated with current therapeutic methods. [61]
When PSA screening began in the 1980s, cases of prostate cancer rose by 26% between 1986-2005, with the most affected age group being men under the age of 50. [37] Prostate cancer is a heterogeneous disease, and the cancer will grow aggressively in approximately 1 in 3 cases. Therefore there is a risk of overdiagnosing and overtreating, this ...
The most accurate ultrasound test can detect 96% of ovarian cancers in postmenopausal women, new research suggests. The findings indicate that the test should replace the current standard of care ...
The typical out-of-pocket cost for a breast screening ultrasound is about $250, according to the Brem Foundation to Defeat Breast Cancer. The average cost of an MRI is about $1,084, it noted.
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